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唐詩三百首 唐詩三百首
作者:
《唐詩三百首》蘅塘退士選編
001五言古詩張九齡感遇其一
孤鴻海上來,池潢不敢顧;側(cè)見雙翠鳥,巢在三珠樹。矯矯珍木巔,得無金丸懼?美服患人指,高明逼神惡。今我遊冥冥,弋者何所慕?
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Five-character-ancient-verseZhangJiulingTHOUGHTSI
Alonelyswanfromtheseaflies,Toalightonpuddlesitdoesnotdeign。NestinginthepoplarofpearlsItspiesandquestionsgreenbirdstwain:"Don’tyoufearthethreatofslings,Perchedontopofbranchessohigh?Niceclothesinvitepointingfingers,Highclimbersgod’sgoodwilldefy。Bird-hunterswillcravemeinvain,F(xiàn)orIroamthelimitlesssky。"
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002五言古詩張九齡感遇其二
蘭葉春葳蕤,桂華秋皎潔;欣欣此生意,自爾為佳節(jié)。誰知林棲者?聞風(fēng)坐相悅,草木有本心,何求美人折?
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Five-character-ancient-verseZhangJiulingORCHIDANDORANGEI
Tenderorchid-leavesinspringAndcinnamon-blossomsbrightinautumnAreasself-containedaslifeis,Whichconformsthemtotheseasons。Yetwhywillyouthinkthataforest-hermit,Alluredbysweetwindsandcontentedwithbeauty,Wouldnomoreaskto-betransplantedTHanWouldanyothernaturalflower? --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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003五言古詩張九齡感遇其三
幽人歸獨臥,滯慮洗孤清,持此謝高鳥,因之傳遠情。日夕懷空意,人誰感至精?
飛沈理自隔,何所慰吾誠? --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Five-character-ancient-verseZhangJiulingTHOUGHTSIII ThehermitinhisloneabodeNurseshisthoughtscleansedofcare,ThemheprojectstothewildgooseForittohisdistantSovereigntobear。WhowillbemovedbythesincerityOfmyvainday-and-nightprayer?WhatcomfortisformyloyaltyWhenfliersandsinkerscancompare?
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004五言古詩張九齡感遇其四
江南有丹橘,經(jīng)冬猶綠林;豈伊地氣暖?自有歲寒心。
可以薦嘉客,奈何阻重深?
運命惟所遇,循環(huán)不可尋。徒言樹桃李,此木豈無陰?
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Here,southoftheYangzi,growsaredorangetree。Allwinterlongitsleavesaregreen,Notbecauseofawarmersoil,Butbecauseits’natureisusedtothecold。Thoughitmightserveyourhonourableguests,Youleaveithere,farbelowmountainandriver。Circumstancegovernsdestiny。Causeandeffectareaninfinitecycle。Youplantyourpeach-treesandyourplums,Youforgettheshadefromthisothertree?! ?------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 005五言古詩李白下終南山過斛斯山人宿置酒
暮從碧山下,山月隨人歸;卻顧所來徑,蒼蒼橫翠微。相攜及田家,童稚開荊扉;綠竹入幽徑,青蘿拂行衣。
歡言得所憩,美酒聊共揮;長歌吟松風(fēng),曲盡河星稀。我醉君復(fù)樂,陶然共忘機。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Five-character-ancient-verseLiBaiDOWNZHONGNANMOUNTAINTOTHEKINDPILLOWANDBOWLOFHUSI Downthebluemountainintheevening,Moonlightwasmyhomewardescort。Lookingback,IsawmypathLieinlevelsofdeepshadow。。。。Iwaspassingthefarm-houseofafriend,WhenhischildrencalledfromagateofthornAndledmetwiningthroughjadebamboosWheregreenvinescaughtandheldmyclothes。AndIwasgladofachancetorestAndgladofachancetodrinkwithmyfriend。。。。Wesangtothetuneofthewindinthepines;Andwefinishedoursongsasthestarswentdown,When,Ibeingdrunkandmyfriendmorethanhappy,Betweenusweforgottheworld。
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006五言古詩李白月下獨酌
花間一壺酒,獨酌無相親;舉杯邀明月,對影成三人。月既不解飲,影徒隨我身;暫伴月將影,行樂須及春?! ∥腋柙屡腔玻椅栌傲銇y;醒時同交歡,醉後各分散。永結(jié)無情遊,相期邈雲(yún)漢。
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Five-character-ancient-verseLiBaiDRINKINGALONEWITHTHEMOON
FromapotofwineamongtheflowersIdrankalone。Therewasnoonewithme--Till,raisingmycup,IaskedthebrightmoonTobringmemyshadowandmakeusthree。Alas,themoonwasunabletodrinkAndmyshadowtaggedmevacantly;ButstillforawhileIhadthesefriendsTocheermethroughtheendofspring。。。。Isang。Themoonencouragedme。Idanced。Myshadowtumbledafter。AslongasIknew,wewerebooncompanions。AndthenIwasdrunk,andwelostoneanother。。。。Shallgoodwilleverbesecure?IwatchthelongroadoftheRiverofStars。
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007五言古詩李白春思
燕草如碧絲,秦桑低綠枝;當(dāng)君懷歸日,是妾斷腸時。春風(fēng)不相識,何事入羅幃?
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Five-character-ancient-verseLiBaiINSPRING
Yourgrassesupnorthareasblueasjade,Ourmulberriesherecurvegreen-threadedbranches;Andatlastyouthinkofreturninghome,Nowwhenmyheartisalmostbroken。。。。Obreezeofthespring,sinceIdarenotknowyou,Whypartthesilkcurtainsbymybed?
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008五言古詩杜甫望嶽 岱宗夫如何?齊魯青未了。
造化鍾神秀,陰陽割昏曉。盪胸生層雲(yún),決眥入歸鳥。
會當(dāng)凌絕頂,一覽眾山小。
又作岳
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Five-character-ancient-verseDuFuAVIEWOFTAISHAN
WhatshallIsayoftheGreatPeak?--Theancientdukedomsareeverywheregreen,Inspiredandstirredbythebreathofcreation,WiththeTwinForcesbalancingdayandnight。。。。Ibaremybreasttowardopeningclouds,Istrainmysightafterbirdsflyinghome。WhenshallIreachthetopandholdAllmountainsinasingleglance? --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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009五言古詩杜甫贈衛(wèi)八處士
人生不相見,動如參與商,今夕復(fù)何夕?共此燈燭光。
少壯能幾時?鬢髮各已蒼。
訪舊半為鬼,驚呼熱中腸?! ⊙芍d,重上君子堂。
昔別君未婚,兒女忽成行;怡然敬父執(zhí),問我來何方。問答乃未已,驅(qū)兒羅酒漿。
夜雨剪春韭,新炊間黃粱。
主稱會面難,一舉累十觴;十觴亦不醉,感子故意長。明日隔山岳,世事兩茫茫。 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Five-character-ancient-verseDuFuTOMYRETIREDFRIENDWEI
ItisalmostashardforfriendstomeetAsforthemorningandeveningstars。Tonightthenisarareevent,Joining,inthecandlelight,TwomenwhowereyoungnotlongagoButnowareturninggreyatthetemples。。。。TofindthathalfourfriendsaredeadShocksus,burnsourheartswithgrief。WelittleguesseditwouldbetwentyyearsBeforeIcouldvisityouagain。WhenIwentaway,youwerestillunmarried;ButnowtheseboysandgirlsinarowAreverykindtotheirfather’soldfriend。TheyaskmewhereIhavebeenonmyjourney;Andthen,whenwehavetalkedawhile,Theybringandshowmewinesanddishes,Springchivescutinthenight-rainAndbrownricecookedfreshlyaspecialway。。。。Myhostproclaimsitafestival,Heurgesmetodrinktencups--ButwhattencupscouldmakemeasdrunkAsIalwaysamwithyourloveinmyheart?。。。Tomorrowthemountainswillseparateus;Aftertomorrow-whocansay?
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010五言古詩杜甫佳人
絕代有佳人,幽居在空谷;自云良家子,零落依草木。關(guān)中昔喪亂,兄弟遭殺戮;官高何足論?不得收骨肉。
世情惡衰歇,萬事隨轉(zhuǎn)燭。
夫婿輕薄兒,新人美如玉。
合昏尚知時,鴛鴦不獨宿;但見新人笑,那聞舊人哭?在山泉水清,出山泉水濁。侍婢賣珠迴,牽蘿補茅屋。
摘花不插髮,采柏動盈掬。天寒翠袖薄,日暮倚修竹。
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Five-character-ancient-verseDuFuALONEINHERBEAUTY Whoislovelierthanshe?Yetshelivesaloneinanemptyvalley。ShetellsmeshecamefromagoodfamilyWhichishumblednowintothedust。。。。WhentroublearoseintheKuandistrict,Herbrothersandclosekinwerekilled。Whatuseweretheirhighoffices,Notevenshieldingtheirownlives?--Theworldhasbutscornforadversity;Hopegoesout,likethelightofacandle。Herhusband,withavagrantheart,Seeksanewfacelikeanewpieceofjade;Andwhenmorning-gloriesfurlatnightAndmandarin-ducksliesidebyside,Allhecanseeisthesmileofthenewlove,Whiletheoldloveweepsunheard。Thebrookwaspureinitsmountainsource,Butawayfromthemountainitswatersdarken。。。。WaitingforhermaidtocomefromsellingpearlsForstrawtocovertheroofagain,Shepicksafewflowers,nolongerforherhair,Andletspine-needlesfallthroughherfingers,And,forgettingherthinsilksleeveandthecold,Sheleansinthesunsetbyatallbamboo。
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011五言古詩杜甫夢李白之一 死別已吞聲,生別常惻惻。江南瘴癘地,逐客無消息。
故人入我夢,明我長相憶;君今在羅網(wǎng),何以有羽翼?
恐非平生魂,路遠不可測。
魂來楓林青,魂返關(guān)塞黑;落月滿屋梁,猶疑照顏色。
水深波浪闊,無使蛟龍得?! ?------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Five-character-ancient-verseDuFuSEEINGLiBaiINADREAMI
Therearesobswhendeathisthecauseofparting;Butlifehasitspartingsagainandagain。。。。FromthepoisonousdampsofthesouthernriverYouhadsentmenotonesignfromyourexile--Tillyoucametomelastnightinadream,BecauseIamalwaysthinkingofyou。Iwonderedifitwerereallyyou,Venturingsolongajourney。Youcametomethroughthegreenofaforest,Youdisappearedbyashadowyfortress。。。。Yetoutofthemidmostmeshofyoursnare,Howcouldyouliftyourwingsandusethem?。。。Iwoke,andthelowmoon’sglimmeronarafterSeemedtobeyourface,stillfloatingintheair。。。。Therewerewaterstocross,theywerewildandtossing;Ifyoufell,thereweredragonsandrivermonsters。
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012五言古詩杜甫夢李白之二 浮雲(yún)終日行,遊子久不至;三夜頻夢君,情親見君意。
告歸常局促,苦道來不易。江湖多風(fēng)波,舟楫恐失墜。
出門搔白首,若負平生志。
冠蓋滿京華,斯人獨憔悴。
孰云網(wǎng)恢恢?將老身反累!千秋萬歲名,寂寞身後事。
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Five-character-ancient-verseDuFuSEEINGLiBaiINADREAMII
Thiscloud,thathasdriftedalldaythroughthesky,May,likeawanderer,nevercomeback。。。。ThreenightsnowIhavedreamedofyou--Astender,intimateandrealasthoughIwereawake。Andthen,abruptlyrisingtogo,YoutoldmetheperilsofadventureByriverandlake-thestorms,thewrecks,Thefearsthatareborneonalittleboat;And,hereinmydoorway,yourubbedyourwhiteheadAsifthereweresomethingpuzzlingyou。。。。Ourcapitalteemswithofficiouspeople,Whileyouarealoneandhelplessandpoor。Whosaysthattheheavenlynetneverfails?Ithasbroughtyouillfortune,oldasyouare。。。。Athousandyears’fame,tenthousandyears’fame-Whatgood,whenyouaredeadandgone。
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013五言古詩王維送別
下馬飲君酒,問君何所之? 君言不得意,歸臥南山陲?! 〉ツ獜?fù)聞,白雲(yún)無盡時?! ∮肿鲉枴 ?-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Five-character-quatrainWangWeiATPARTING
IdismountfrommyhorseandIofferyouwine,AndIaskyouwhereyouaregoingandwhy。Andyouanswer:"IamdiscontentAndwouldrestatthefootofthesouthernmountain。Sogivemeleaveandaskmenoquestions。Whitecloudspasstherewithoutend。"
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014五言古詩王維送綦毋潛落第還鄉(xiāng)
聖代無隱者,英靈盡來歸,遂令東山客,不得顧採薇。既至金門遠,孰云吾道非? 江淮度寒食,京洛縫春衣?! ≈镁崎L安道,同心與我違;行當(dāng)浮桂棹,未幾拂荊扉。遠樹帶行客,孤城當(dāng)落暉?! ∥嶂\適不用,勿謂知音?。?br>
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Five-character-quatrainWangWeiTOQIWUQIANBOUNDHOMEAFTERFAILINGINANEXAMINATION
Inahappyreignthereshouldbenohermits;Thewiseandableshouldconsulttogether。。。。Soyou,amanoftheeasternmountains,GaveupyourlifeofpickingherbsAndcameallthewaytotheGateofGold--Butyoufoundyourdevotionunavailing。。。。TospendtheDayofNoFireononeofthesouthernrivers,Youhavemendedyourspringclotheshereinthesenortherncities。Ipouryouthefarewellwineasyousetoutfromthecapital--SoonIshallbeleftbehindherebymybosomfriend。Inyoursail-boatofsweetcinnamon-woodYouwillfloatagaintowardyourownthatchdoor,LedalongbydistanttreesToasunsetshiningonafar-awaytown。。。。Whatthoughyourpurposehappenedtofail,Doubtnotthatsomeofuscanhearhighmusic。
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015五言古詩王維青谿
言入黃花川,每逐青谿水;隨山將萬轉(zhuǎn),趣途無百里。聲喧亂石中,色靜深松裡;漾漾汎菱荇,澄澄映葭葦。
我心素已閒,清川澹如此。
請留盤石上,垂釣將已矣! --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Five-character-quatrainWangWeiAGREENSTREAM
IhavesailedtheRiverofYellowFlowers,Bornebythechannelofagreenstream,RoundingtenthousandturnsthroughthemountainsOnajourneyoflessthanthirtymiles。。。。Rapidshumoverheapedrocks;Butwherelightgrowsdiminthethickpines,Thesurfaceofaninletswayswithnut-hornsAndweedsarelushalongthebanks。。。。DowninmyheartIhavealwaysbeenaspureAsthislimpidwateris。。。。Oh,toremainonabroadflatrockAndtocastafishing-lineforever!
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016五言古詩王維渭川田家
斜光照墟落,窮巷牛羊歸?! ∫袄夏钅镣?,倚杖候荊扉。
雉雊麥苗秀,蠶眠桑葉稀。
田夫荷鋤立,相見語依依。 即此羨閒逸,悵然吟式微。
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Five-character-quatrainWangWeiAFARM-HOUSEONTHEWEIRIVER
Intheslantofthesunonthecountry-side,Cattleandsheeptrailhomealongthelane;AndaruggedoldmaninathatchdoorLeansonastaffandthinksofhisson,theherdboy。Therearewhirringpheasants?fullwheat-ears,Silk-wormsasleep,paredmulberry-leaves。Andthefarmers,returningwithhoesontheirshoulders,Hailoneanotherfamiliarly。。。。NowonderIlongforthesimplelifeAndamsighingtheoldsong,Oh,togoBackAgain!
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 017五言古詩王維西施詠 艷色天下重,西施寧久微?
朝為越溪女,暮作吳宮妃?! ≠v日豈殊眾?貴來方悟稀。邀人傅脂粉,不自著羅衣,君寵益嬌態(tài),君憐無是非。當(dāng)時浣紗伴,莫得同車歸。持謝鄰家子,效顰安可希?
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SincebeautyishonouredallovertheEmpire,HowcouldXiShiremainhumblyathome?--Washingclothesatdawnbyasouthernlake--Andthateveningagreatladyinapalaceofthenorth:Lowlyoneday,nodifferentfromtheothers,Thenextdayexalted,everyonepraisingher。NomorewouldherownhandspowderherfaceOrarrangeonhershouldersasilkenrobe。AndthemoretheKinglovedher,theloveliershelooked,Blindinghimawayfromwisdom。。。。GirlswhohadoncewashedsilkbesideherWerekeptatadistancefromherchariot。Andnoneofthegirlsinherneighbours’housesBypursingtheirbrowscouldcopyherbeauty。
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 018五言古詩孟浩然秋登蘭山寄張五
北山白雲(yún)裡,隱者自怡悅;相望始登高,心隨雁飛滅。愁因薄暮起,興是清秋發(fā)。
時見歸村人,沙行渡頭歇。
天邊樹若薺,江畔洲如月。
何當(dāng)載酒來,共醉重陽節(jié)?! ?-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Five-character-ancient-verseMengHaoranONCLIMBINGORCHIDMOUNTAININTHEAUTUMNTOZHANG
OnanorthernpeakamongwhitecloudsYouhavefoundyourhermitageofpeace;Andnow,asIclimbthismountaintoseeyou,Highwiththewildgeesefliesmyheart。ThequietduskmightseemalittlesadIfthisautumnweatherwerenotsobriskandclear;Ilookdownattheriverbank,withhomeward-boundvillagersRestingonthesandtilltheferryreturns;TherearetreesatthehorizonlikearowofgrassesAndagainsttheriver’srimanislandlikethemoonIhopethatyouwillcomeandmeetme,bringingabasketofwine--Andwe’llcelebratetogethertheMountainHoliday。
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019五言古詩孟浩然夏日南亭懷辛大
山光忽西落,池月漸東上。 散髮乘夜涼,開軒臥閑敞。
荷風(fēng)送香氣,竹露滴清響?! ∮▲Q琴彈,恨無知音賞。
感此懷故人,中宵勞夢想。
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Five-character-ancient-verseMengHaoranINSUMMERATTHESOUTHPAVILIONTHINKINGOFXING
Themountain-lightsuddenlyfailsinthewest,Intheeastfromthelaketheslowmoonrises。IloosenmyhairtoenjoytheeveningcoolnessAndopenmywindowandliedowninpeace。Thewindbringsmeodoursoflotuses,Andbamboo-leavesdripwithamusicofdew。。。。IwouldtakeupmyluteandIwouldplay,But,alas,whoherewouldunderstand?AndsoIthinkofyou,oldfriend,Otroublerofmymidnightdreams!
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020五言古詩孟浩然宿業(yè)師山房待丁大不至
夕陽度西嶺,群壑倏已暝;松月生夜涼,風(fēng)泉滿清聽。
樵人歸欲盡,煙鳥棲初定。之子期宿來,孤琴候蘿徑。
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Five-character-ancient-verseMengHaoranATTHEMOUNTAIN-LODGEOFTHEBUDDHISTPRIESTYEWAITINGINVAINFORMYFRIENDDING
Nowthatthesunhassetbeyondthewesternrange,Valleyaftervalleyisshadowyanddim。。。。Andnowthroughpine-treescomethemoonandthechillofevening,AndmyearsfeelpurewiththesoundofwindandwaterNearlyallthewoodsmenhavereachedhome,Birdshavesettledontheirperchesinthequietmist。。。。Andstill--becauseyoupromised--Iamwaitingforyou,waiting,Playingluteunderawaysidevine。
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021五言古詩王昌齡同從弟南齋翫月憶山陰崔少府
高臥南齋時,開帷月初吐;清輝淡水木,演漾在窗戶。苒苒幾盈虛?澄澄變今古。
美人清江畔,是夜越吟苦?! ∏Ю锲淙绾??微風(fēng)吹蘭杜?! ?-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Five-character-ancient-verseWangChanglingWITHMYBROTHERATTHESOUTHSTUDYTHINKINGINTHEMOONLIGHTOFVICE-PREFECTCUIINSHANYIN
Lyingonahighseatinthesouthstudy,Wehaveliftedthecurtain-andweseetherisingmoonBrightenwithpurelightthewaterandthegroveAndflowlikeawaveonourwindowandourdoor。Itwillmovethroughthecycle,fullmoonandthencrescentagain,Calmly,beyondourwisdom,alteringnewtoold。。。。Ourchosenone,ourfriend,isnowbyalimpidriver--Singing,perhaps,aplaintiveeasternsong。Heisfar,farawayfromus,threehundredmilesaway。Andyetabreathoforchidscomesalongthewind。
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022五言古詩邱為尋西山隱者不遇
絕頂一茅茨,直上三十里;扣關(guān)無僮僕,窺室惟案幾。若非巾柴車?應(yīng)是釣秋水。
差池不相見,黽勉空仰止。
草色新雨中,松聲晚窗裡;及茲契幽絕,自足蕩心耳。雖無賓主意,頗得清淨(jìng)理。興盡方下山,何必待之子。
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Five-character-ancient-verseQiuWeiAFTERMISSINGTHERECLUSEONTHEWESTERNMOUNTAIN
ToyourhermitagehereonthetopofthemountainIhaveclimbed,withoutstopping,thesetenmiles。Ihaveknockedatyourdoor,andnooneanswered;Ihavepeepedintoyourroom,atyourseatbesidethetable。Perhapsyouareoutridinginyourcanopiedchair,Orfishing,morelikely,insomeautumnpool。SorrythoughIamtobemissingyou,Youhavebecomemymeditation--Thebeautyofyourgrasses,freshwithrain,Andclosebesideyourwindowthemusicofyourpines。ItakeintomybeingallthatIseeandhear,Soothingmysenses,quietingmyheart;Andthoughtherebeneitherhostnorguest,HaveInotreasonedavisitcomplete?。。。Afterenough,Ihavegonedownthemountain。WhyshouldIwaitforyouanylonger?
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023五言古詩綦毋潛春泛若耶溪
幽意無斷絕,此去隨所偶;晚風(fēng)吹行舟,花路入溪口。際夜轉(zhuǎn)西壑,隔山望南斗。潭煙飛溶溶,林月低向後。生事且瀰漫,願為持竿叟。
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Five-character-ancient-verseQiwuQianABOATINSPRINGONRUOYALAKE
Thoughtfulelationhasnoend:OnwardIbearittowhatevercome。AndmyboatandI,beforetheeveningbreezePassingflowers,enteringthelake,Turnatnightfalltowardthewesternvalley,WhereIwatchthesouthstaroverthemountainAndamistthatrises,hoveringsoft,Andthelowmoonslantingthroughthetrees;AndIchoosetoputawayfrommeeveryworldlymatterAndonlytobeanoldmanwithafishing-pole。
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024五言古詩常建宿王昌齡隱居
清溪深不測,隱處唯孤雲(yún);松際露微月,清光猶為君。茅亭宿花影,藥院滋苔紋。
余亦謝時去,西山鸞鶴群。
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Five-character-ancient-verseChangJianATWANGCHANGLIN’SRETREAT
Here,besideacleardeeplake,Youliveaccompaniedbyclouds;OrsoftthroughthepinethemoonarrivesTobeyourownpure-heartedfriend。Yourestunderthatchintheshadowofyourflowers,Yourdewyherbsflourishintheirbedofmoss。Letmeleavetheworld。Letmealight,likeyou,Onyourwesternmountainwithphoenixesandcranes。
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025五言古詩岑參與高適薛據(jù)登慈恩寺浮圖
塔勢如湧出,孤高聳天宮;登臨出世界,磴道盤虛空。
突兀壓神州,崢嶸如鬼工;四角礙白日,七層摩蒼穹。
下窺指高鳥,俯聽聞驚風(fēng)。
連山若波濤,奔湊如朝東。
青槐夾馳道,宮館何玲瓏?
秋色從西來,蒼然滿關(guān)中。
五陵北原上,萬古青濛濛。淨(jìng)理了可悟,勝因夙所宗。誓將掛冠去,覺道資無窮。
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Five-character-ancient-verseCenCanASCENDINGTHEPAGODAATTHETEMPLEOFKINDFAVOURWITHGAOSHIANDXUEJU
Thepagoda,risingabruptlyfromearth,ReachestotheveryPalaceofHeaven。。。。Climbing,weseemtohavelefttheworldbehindus,Withthestepswelookdownonhungfromspace。ItovertopsaholylandAndcanonlyhavebeenbuiltbytoilofthespirit。Itsfoursidesdarkenthebrightsun,Itssevenstoriescutthegreyclouds;Birdsflydownbeyondoursight,Andtherapidwindbelowourhearing;Mountain-ranges,towardtheeast,Appeartobecurvingandflowinglikerivers;Fargreenlocust-treeslinebroadroadsTowardclusteredpalacesandmansions;Coloursofautumn,outofthewest,Enteradvancingthroughthecity;Andnorthwardtherelie,infivegraveyards,Calmforeverunderdewygreengrass,Thosewhoknowlife’sfinalmeaningWhichallhumankindmustlearn。。。。HenceforthIputmyofficialhataside。TofindtheEternalWayistheonlyhappiness。
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026五言古詩元結(jié)賊退示官吏并序
癸卯歲,西原賊入道州,焚燒殺掠,幾盡而去。明年,賊又攻永州,破邵,不犯此州邊鄙而退,豈力能制敵歟?蓋蒙其傷憐而已!諸史何為忍苦徵歛!故作詩一篇以示官吏?! ∥魵q逢太平,山林二十年。
泉源在庭戶,洞壑當(dāng)門前。
井稅有常期,日晏猶得眠。
忽然遭時變,數(shù)歲親戎旃。
今來典斯郡,山夷又紛然。
城小賊不屠,人貧傷可憐。
是以陷鄰境,此州獨見全?! ∈钩紝⑼趺?,豈不如賊焉? 令彼徵歛者,迫之如火煎?! ≌l能絕人命?以作時世賢。思欲委符節(jié),引竿自刺船,將家就魚麥,歸老江湖邊。又作宴又作世
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Five-character-ancient-verseYuanJieTOTHETAX-COLLECTORSAFTERTHEBANDITSRETREAT IntheyearKuimaothebanditsfromXiyuanenteredDaozhou,setfire,raided,killed,andlooted。Thewholedistrictwasalmostruined。Thenextyearthebanditscameagainand,attackingtheneighbouringprefecture,Yong,passedthisoneby。Itwasnotbecausewewerestrongenoughtodefendourselves,but,probably,becausetheypitiedus。Andhownowcanthesecommissionersbeartoimposeextrataxes?Ihavewrittenthispoemforthecollectors’information。
Istillrememberthosedaysofpeace--Twentyyearsamongmountainsandforests,Thepurestreamrunningpastmyyard,Thecavesandvalleysatmydoor。Taxeswerelightandregularthen,AndIcouldsleepsoundlyandlateinthemorning-Tillsuddenlycameasorrychange。。。。ForyearsnowIhavebeenservinginthearmy。WhenIbeganhereasanofficial,Themountainbanditswererisingagain;Butthetownwassosmallitwassparedbythethieves,AndthepeoplesopoorandsopitiableThatallotherdistrictswerelootedAndthisonethistimeletalone。。。。DoyouimperialcommissionersMeantobelesskindthanbandits?ThepeopleyouforcetopaythepollArelikecreaturesfryingoverafire。Andhowcanyousacrificehumanlives,Justtobeknownasablecollectors?--。。。Oh,letmeflingdownmyofficialseal,LetmebealonefishermaninasmallboatAndsupportmyfamilyonfishandwheatAndcontentmyoldagewithriversandlakes!
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027五言古詩韋應(yīng)物郡齋雨中與諸文士燕集
兵衛(wèi)森畫戟,宴寢凝清香。
海上風(fēng)雨至,逍遙池閣涼。煩痾近消散,嘉賓復(fù)滿堂。
自慚居處崇,未睹斯民康。
理會是非遣,性達形跡忘。
鮮肥屬時禁,蔬果幸見嘗。
俯飲一杯酒,仰聆金玉章。
神歡體自輕,意欲淩風(fēng)翔。
吳中盛文史,群彥今汪洋。方知大蕃地,豈曰財賦強?
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Five-character-ancient-verseWeiYingwuENTERTAININGLITERARYMENINMYOFFICIALRESIDENCEONARAINYDAY
Outsideareinsignia,showninstate;Butherearesweetincense-clouds,quietlyours。Windandrain,cominginfromsea,HavecooledthispavilionabovethelakeAnddriventhefeverishheatawayFromwheremyeminentguestsaregathered。。。。AshamedthoughIamofmyhighpositionWhilepeopleleadunhappylives,LetusreasonablybanishcareAndjustbefriends,enjoyingnature。Thoughwehavetogowithoutfishandmeat,Therearefruitsandvegetablesaplenty。。。。Webow,wetakeourcupsofwine,Wegiveourattentiontobeautifulpoems。Whenthemindisexalted,thebodyislightenedAndfeelsasifitcouldfloatinthewind。。。。Suzhouisfamedasacentreofletters;Andallyouwriters,cominghere,ProvethatthenameofagreatlandIsmadebybetterthingsthanwealth。
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028五言古詩韋應(yīng)物初發(fā)揚子寄元大校書
悽悽去親愛,泛泛入煙霧;歸棹洛陽人,殘鐘廣陵樹。今朝為此別,何處還相遇?
世事波上舟,沿洄安得住。
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Five-character-ancient-verseWeiYingwuSETTINGSAILONTHEYANGZITOSECRETARYYUAN
Wistful,awayfrommyfriendsandkin,ThroughmistandfogIfloatandfloatWiththesailthatbearsmetowardLoyang。InYangzhoutreeslingerbell-notesofevening,Markingthedayandtheplaceofourparting。。。。Whenshallwemeetagainandwhere?。。。Destinyisaboatonthewaves,Bornetoandfro,beyondourwill。
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029五言古詩韋應(yīng)物寄全椒山中道士
今朝郡齋冷,忽念山中客;澗底束荊薪,歸來煮白石。欲持一瓢酒,遠慰風(fēng)雨夕;落葉滿空山,何處尋行跡?! ?-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Five-character-ancient-verseWeiYingwuAPOEMTOATAOISTHERMITCHUANJIAOMOUNTAIN
Myofficehasgrowncoldtoday;AndIsuddenlythinkofmymountainfriendGatheringfirewooddowninthevalleyOrboilingwhitestonesforpotatoesinhishut。。。。IwishImighttakehimacupofwineTocheerhimthroughtheeveningstorm;Butinfallenleavesthathaveheapedthebareslopes,HowshouldIeverfindhisfootprints!
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客從東方來,衣上灞陵雨。
問客何為來?采山因買斧。
冥冥花正開,颺颺燕新乳。
昨別今已春,鬢絲生幾縷。
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Five-character-ancient-verseWeiYingwuONMEETINGMYFRIENDFENGZHUINTHECAPITAL
Outoftheeastyouvisitme,WiththerainofBalingstillonyourclothes,Iaskyouwhatyouhavecomeherefor;Yousay:"Tobuyanaxforcuttingwoodinthemountains"。。。Hiddendeepinahazeofblossom,SwallowfledglingschirpateaseAstheydidwhenweparted,ayearago。。。。Howgreyourtempleshavegrownsincethem!
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031五言古詩韋應(yīng)物夕次盱眙縣
落帆逗淮鎮(zhèn),停舫臨孤驛。
浩浩風(fēng)起波,冥冥日沈夕。
人歸山郭暗,雁下蘆洲白。
獨夜憶秦關(guān),聽鐘未眠客。
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Five-character-ancient-verseWeiYingwuMOORINGATTWILIGHTINYUYIDISTRICT
FurlingmysailnearthetownofHuai,IfindforharbouralittlecoveWhereasuddenbreezewhipsupthewaves。Thesunisgrowingdimnowandsinksinthedusk。Peoplearecominghome。Thebrightmountain-peakdarkens。Wildgeeseflydowntoanislandofwhiteweeds。。。。AtmidnightIthinkofanortherncity-gate,AndIhearabelltollingbetweenmeandsleep。
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032五言古詩韋應(yīng)物東郊
吏舍跼終年,出郊曠清曙。楊柳散和風(fēng),青山澹吾慮。
依叢適自憩,緣澗還復(fù)去。微雨靄芳原,春鳩鳴何處?
樂幽心屢止,遵事跡猶遽;終罷斯結(jié)廬,慕陶真可庶。
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Five-character-ancient-verseWeiYingwuEASTOFTHETOWN
Fromofficeconfinementallyearlong,IhavecomeoutoftowntobefreethismorningWherewillowsharmonizethewindAndgreenhillslightenthecaresoftheworld。IleanbyatreeandrestmyselfOrwanderupanddownastream。。。。Mistshavewetthefragrantmeadows;Aspringdovecallsfromsomehiddenplace。。。。Withquietsurroundings,themindisatpeace,Butbesetwithaffairs,itgrowsrestlessagain。。。。HereIshallfinallybuildmeacabin,AsTaoQianbuiltonelongago。
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 033五言古詩韋應(yīng)物送楊氏女
永日方慼慼,出行復(fù)悠悠。女子今有行,大江泝輕舟。
爾輩苦無恃,撫念益慈柔;幼為長所育,兩別泣不休。
對此結(jié)中腸,義往難復(fù)留。自小闕內(nèi)訓(xùn),事姑貽我憂;賴茲託令門,仁卹庶無尤。貧儉誠所尚,資從豈待周!孝恭遵婦道,容止順其猷。別離在今晨,見爾當(dāng)何秋?居閑始自遣,臨感忽難收。歸來視幼女,零淚緣纓流。
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Five-character-ancient-verseWeiYingwuTOMYDAUGHTERONHERMARRIAGEINTOTHEYANGFAMILY
MyhearthasbeenheavyalldaylongBecauseyouhavesofartogo。Themarriageofagirl,awayfromherparents,Isthelaunchingofalittleboatonagreatriver。。。。Youwereveryyoungwhenyourmotherdied,Whichmademethemoretenderofyou。Youreldersisterhaslookedoutforyou,Andnowyouarebothcryingandcannotpart。Thismakesmygriefthehardertobear;Yetitisrightthatyoushouldgo。。。。Havinghadfromchildhoodnomothertoguideyou,Howwillyouhonouryourmother-in-law?It’sanexcellentfamily;theywillbekindtoyou,Theywillforgiveyouyourmistakes--AlthoughourshasbeensopureandpoorThatyoucantakethemnogreatdowry。Begentleandrespectful,asawomanshouldbe,Carefulofwordandlook,observantofgoodexample。。。。Afterthismorningweseparate,There’snoknowingforhowlong。。。。Ialwaystrytohidemyfeelings--Theyaresuddenlytoomuchforme,WhenIturnandseemyyoungerdaughterWiththetearsrunningdownhercheek。 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 034五言古詩柳宗元晨詣超師院讀禪經(jīng)
汲井漱寒齒,清心拂塵服,閒持貝葉書,步出東齋讀。
真源了無取,忘跡世所逐;遺言冀可冥,繕性何由熟?道人庭宇靜,苔色連深竹;日出霧露餘,青松如膏沐。澹然離言說,悟悅心自足。
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Five-character-ancient-verseLiuZongyuanREADINGBUDDHISTCLASSICSWITHZHAOATHISTEMPLEINTHEEARLYMORNING
Icleanmyteethinwaterdrawnfromacoldwell;AndwhileIbrushmyclothes,Ipurifymymind;Then,slowlyturningpagesintheTree-LeafBook,Irecite,alongthepathtotheeasternshelter。。。。TheworldhasforgottenthetruefountainofthisteachingAndpeopleenslavethemselvestomiraclesandfables。UnderthegivenwordsIwanttheessentialmeaning,Ilookforthesimplestwaytosowandreapmynature。Hereinthequietofthepriest’stemplecourtyard,Mossesaddtheirclimbingcolourtothethickbamboo;Andnowcomesthesun,outofmistandfog,Andpinesthatseemtobenew-bathed;Andeverythingisgonefromme,speechgoes,andreading,Leavingthesingleunison。
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 035五言古詩柳宗元溪居
久為簪組累,幸此南夷謫。
閑依農(nóng)圃鄰,偶似山林客。
曉耕翻露草,夜榜響溪石,來往不逢人,長歌楚天碧。
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Five-character-ancient-verseLiuZongyuanDWELLINGBYASTREAM IhadsolongbeentroubledbyofficialhatandrobeThatIamgladtobeanexilehereinthiswildsouthland。Iamaneighbournowofplantersandreapers。Iamaguestofthemountainsandwoods。Iploughinthemorning,turningdewygrasses,Andateveningtiemyfisher-boat,breakingthequietstream。BackandforthIgo,scarcelymeetinganyone,Andsingalongpoemandgazeatthebluesky?! ?-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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036樂府王昌齡塞上曲
蟬鳴空桑林,八月蕭關(guān)道;出塞復(fù)入塞,處處黃蘆草。
從來幽并客,皆向沙場老;莫學(xué)遊俠兒,矜誇紫騮好。
又作共塵沙
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Folk-song-styled-verseWangChanglingATABORDER-FORTRESS Cicadascomplainofthinmulberry-treesIntheEighth-monthchillatthefrontierpass。Throughthegateandbackagain,allalongtheroad,ThereisnothinganywherebutyellowreedsandgrassesAndthebonesofsoldiersfromYouandfromBingWhohaveburiedtheirlivesinthedustysand。。。。LetneveracavalierstiryoutoenvyWithboastsofhishorseandhishorsemanship
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037樂府王昌齡塞下曲
飲馬渡秋水,水寒風(fēng)似刀?! ∑缴橙瘴礇],黯黯見臨洮。
昔日長城戰(zhàn),咸言意氣高;黃塵足今古,白骨亂蓬蒿。
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Folk-song-styled-verseWangChanglingUNDERABORDER-FORTRESS
Drink,myhorse,whilewecrosstheautumnwater!-Thestreamiscoldandthewindlikeasword,Aswewatchagainstthesunsetonthesandyplain,F(xiàn)ar,faraway,shadowyLingtao。Oldbattles,wagedbythoselongwalls,Oncewereproudonallmen’stongues。Butantiquitynowisayellowdust,Confusinginthegrassesitsruinsandwhitebones。
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038樂府李白關(guān)山月
明月出天山,蒼茫雲(yún)海間;長風(fēng)幾萬里,吹度玉門關(guān)。漢下白登道,胡窺青海灣。由來征戰(zhàn)地,不見有人還。戍客望邊色,思歸多苦顏;高樓當(dāng)此夜,歎息未應(yīng)閑。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Folk-song-styled-verseLiBaiTHEMOONATTHEFORTIFIEDPASS
ThebrightmoonliftsfromtheMountainofHeavenInaninfinitehazeofcloudandsea,Andthewind,thathascomeathousandmiles,BeatsattheJadePassbattlements。。。。ChinamarchesitsmendownBaidengRoadWhileTartartroopspeeracrossbluewatersofthebay。。。。AndsincenotonebattlefamousinhistorySentallitsfightersbackagain,Thesoldiersturnround,lookingtowardtheborder,Andthinkofhome,withwistfuleyes,AndofthosetonightintheupperchambersWhotossandsighandcannotrest。
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 039樂府李白子夜四時歌春歌
秦地羅敷女,采桑綠水邊。
素手青條上,紅妝白日鮮。
蠶飢妾欲去,五馬莫留連。
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Folk-song-styled-verseLiBaiBALLADSOFFOURSEASONS:SPRING
ThelovelyLoFoofthewesternlandPlucksmulberryleavesbythewaterside。Acrossthegreenboughsstretchesoutherwhitehand;Ingoldensunshineherrosyrobeisdyed。"mysilkwormsarehungry,Icannotstay。Tarrynotwithyourfive-horsecab,Ipray。"
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040樂府李白子夜四時歌夏歌
鏡湖三百里,菡萏發(fā)荷花?! ∥逶挛魇┎桑丝窗粢??! 』刂鄄淮拢瑲w去越王家。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Folk-song-styled-verseLiBaiBALLADSOFFOURSEASONS:SUMMER
OnMirrorLakeoutspreadformilesandmiles,Thelotusliliesinfullblossomteem。InfifthmoonXiShigathersthemwithsmiles,Watcherso’erwhelmthebankofYuoyeStream。HerboatturnsbackwithoutwaitingmoonriseToyoyalhouseamidamoroussighs。
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041樂府李白子夜四時歌秋歌
長安一片月,萬戶擣衣聲;秋風(fēng)吹不盡,總是玉關(guān)情。何日平胡虜?良人罷遠征。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Folk-song-styled-verseLiBaiASONGOFANAUTUMNMIDNIGHT
Aslipofthemoonhangsoverthecapital;Tenthousandwashing-malletsarepounding;AndtheautumnwindisblowingmyheartForeverandevertowardtheJadePass。。。。Oh,whenwilltheTartartroopsbeconquered,Andmyhusbandcomebackfromthelongcampaign!
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042樂府李白子夜四時歌冬歌
明朝驛使發(fā),一夜絮征袍。
素手抽鍼冷,那堪把剪刀。
裁縫寄遠道,幾日到臨洮。
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Folk-song-styled-verseLiBaiBALLADSOFFOURSEASONS:WINTER Thecourierwilldepartnextday,she’stold。Shesewsawarrior’sgownallnight。Herfingersfeeltheneedlecold。Howcansheholdthescissorstight?Theworkisdone,shesendsitfaraway。Whenwillitreachthetownwherewarriorsstay?
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043樂府李白長干行
妾髮初覆額,折花門前劇;郎騎竹馬來,遶床弄青梅?! ⊥娱L干里,兩小無嫌猜。
十四為君婦,羞顏未嘗開;低頭向暗壁,千喚不一回,十五始展眉,願同塵與灰;常存抱柱信,豈上望夫臺?十六君遠行,瞿塘灩?jié)硕眩晃逶虏豢捎|,猿鳴天上哀。
門前遲行跡,一一生綠苔;苔深不能掃,落葉秋風(fēng)早。
八月蝴蝶來,雙飛西園草。
感此傷妾心,坐愁紅顏老。
早晚下三巴,預(yù)將書報家;相迎不道遠,直至長風(fēng)沙。
又作聲又作黃
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Folk-song-styled-verseLiBaiASONGOFCHANGGAN
Myhairhadhardlycoveredmyforehead。Iwaspickingflowers,payingbymydoor,Whenyou,mylover,onabamboohorse,Cametrottingincirclesandthrowinggreenplums。WelivedneartogetheronalaneinCh’ang-kan,Bothofusyoungandhappy-hearted。。。。AtfourteenIbecameyourwife,SobashfulthatIdarednotsmile,AndIloweredmyheadtowardadarkcornerAndwouldnotturntoyourthousandcalls;ButatfifteenIstraightenedmybrowsandlaughed,Learningthatnodustcouldeversealourlove,ThatevenuntodeathIwouldawaityoubymypostAndwouldneverloseheartinthetowerofsilentwatching。。。。ThenwhenIwassixteen,youleftonalongjourneyThroughtheGorgesofCh’u-t’ang,ofrockandwhirlingwater。AndthencametheFifth-month,morethanIcouldbear,AndItriedtohearthemonkeysinyourloftyfar-offsky。Yourfootprintsbyourdoor,whereIhadwatchedyougo,Werehidden,everyoneofthem,undergreenmoss,Hiddenundermosstoodeeptosweepaway。Andthefirstautumnwindaddedfallenleaves。Andnow,intheEighth-month,yellowingbutterfliesHover,twobytwo,inourwest-gardengrassesAnd,becauseofallthis,myheartisbreakingAndIfearformybrightcheeks,lesttheyfade。。。。Oh,atlast,whenyoureturnthroughthethreePadistricts,Sendmeamessagehomeahead!AndIwillcomeandmeetyouandwillnevermindthedistance,AllthewaytoChang-fengSha。
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044樂府孟郊烈女操
梧桐相待老,鴛鴦會雙死;貞婦貴殉夫,捨生亦如此。波瀾誓不起,妾心井中水。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Folk-song-styled-verseMengJiaoASONGOFAPURE-HEARTEDGIRL
Lakka-treesripentwobytwoAndmandarin-ducksdiesidebyside。Ifatrue-heartedgirlwillloveonlyherhusband,Inalifeasfaithfullylivedastheirs,WhattroublingwavecanarrivetovexAspiritlikewaterinatimelesswell?
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045樂府孟郊遊子吟 慈母手中線,遊子身上衣;臨行密密縫,意恐遲遲歸。誰言寸草心,報得三春輝?
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Folk-song-styled-verseMengJiaoATRAVELLER’SSONG
Thethreadinthehandsofafond-heartedmotherMakesclothesforthebodyofherwaywardboy;Carefullyshesewsandthoroughlyshemends,Dreadingthedelaysthatwillkeephimlatefromhome。Buthowmuchlovehastheinch-longgrassForthreespringmonthsofthelightofthesun?
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046七言古詩陳子昂登幽州臺歌
前不見古人,後不見來者;念天地之悠悠,獨愴然而涕下。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Seven-character-ancient-verseChenZiangONAGATE-TOWERATYUZHOU
Where,beforeme,aretheagesthathavegone?Andwhere,behindme,arethecominggenerations?Ithinkofheavenandearth,withoutlimit,withoutend,AndIamallaloneandmytearsfalldown。
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 047七言古詩李頎古意
男兒事長征,少小幽燕客,賭勝馬蹄下,由來輕七尺;殺人莫敢前,鬚如蝟毛磔。
黃雲(yún)隴底白雪飛,未得報恩不能歸。
遼東小婦年十五,慣彈琵琶解歌舞,今為羌笛出塞聲,使我三軍淚如雨。 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seven-character-ancient-verseLiQiANOLDAIR
Thereoncewasaman,sentonmilitarymissions,Awanderer,fromyouth,ontheYouandYanfrontiers。Underthehorses’hoofshewouldmeethisfoesAnd,recklesslyriskinghisseven-footbody,WouldslaywhoeverdaredconfrontThosemoustachesthatbristledlikeporcupinequills。。。。Thereweredarkcloudsbelowthehills,therewerewhitecloudsabovethem,Butbeforeamanhasservedfulltime,howcanhegoback?IneasternLiaoagirlwaswaiting,agirloffifteenyears,Deftwithaguitar,expertindanceandsong。。。。Sheseemstobefluting,evennow,areed-songofhome,F(xiàn)illingeverysoldier’seyeswithhomesicktears?! ?-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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048七言古詩李頎送陳章甫
四月南風(fēng)大麥黃,棗花未落桐葉長?! ∏嗌匠瘎e暮還見,嘶馬出門思故鄉(xiāng)。
陳侯立身何坦蕩?虯鬚虎眉仍大顙。腹中貯書一萬卷,不肯低頭在草莽?! |門酤酒飲我曹,心輕萬事皆鴻毛,醉臥不知白日暮,有時空望孤雲(yún)高。長河浪頭連天黑,津口停舟渡不得;鄭國遊人未及家,洛陽行子空嘆息。聞道故林相識多,罷官昨日今如何。
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Seven-character-ancient-verseLiQiAFAREWELLTOMYFRIENDCHENZHANGFU
IntheFourth-monththesouthwindblowsplainsofyellowbarley,Date-flowershavenotfadedyetandlakka-leavesarelong。Thegreenpeakthatweleftatdawnwestillcanseeatevening,Whileourhorseswhinnyontheroad,eagertoturnhomeward。。。。Chen,myfriend,youhavealwaysbeenagreatandgoodman,Withyourdragon’smoustache,tiger’seyebrowsandyourmassiveforehead。Inyourbosomyouhaveshelvedawaytenthousandvolumes。Youhaveheldyourheadhigh,neverboweditinthedust。。。。Afterbuyinguswineandpledgingus,hereattheeasterngate,Andtakingthingsaslightlyasawildgoosefeather,F(xiàn)latyoulie,tipsy,forgettingthewhitesun;Butnowandthenyouopenyoureyesandgazeatahighlonecloud。。。。Thetide-headoftheloneriverjoinsthedarkeningsky。Theferrymanbeacheshisboat。Ithasgrowntoolatetosail。AndpeopleontheirwayfromChengcannotgohome,AndpeoplefromLoyangsighwithdisappointment。。。。Ihaveheardaboutthemanyfriendsaroundyourwoodlanddwelling。Yesterdayyouweredismissed。Aretheyyourfriendstoday?
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 049七言古詩李頎琴歌
主人有酒歡今夕,請奏鳴琴廣陵客。
月照城頭烏半飛,霜淒萬樹風(fēng)入衣;銅鑪華燭燭增輝,初彈淥水後楚妃。一聲已動物皆靜,四座無言星欲稀。清淮奉使千餘里,敢告雲(yún)山從此始。
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Seven-character-ancient-verseLiQiALUTESONG
Ourhost,providingabundantwinetomakethenightmellow,AskshisguestfromYangzhoutoplayforusonthelute。Towardthemoonthatwhitensthecity-wall,blackcrowsareflying,F(xiàn)rostisontenthousandtrees,andthewindblowsthroughourclothes;Butacopperstovehasaddeditslighttothatofflowerycandles,AndtheluteplaysTheGreenWater,andthenTheQueenofChu。Onceithasbeguntoplay,thereisnoothersound:Aspellisonthebanquet,whilethestarsgrowthin。。。。Butthreehundredmilesfromhere,inHuai,officialdutiesawaithim,Andsoit’sfarewell,andtheroadagain,undercloudymountains。
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050七言古詩李頎聽董大彈胡笳聲兼寄語弄房給事 蔡女昔造胡笳聲,一彈一十有八拍?! 『寺錅I沾邊草,漢使斷腸對歸客。
古戍蒼蒼烽火寒,大荒沈沈飛雪白。
先拂聲絃後角羽,四郊秋葉驚摵摵。董夫子,通神明,深山竊聽來妖精。言遲更速皆應(yīng)手,將往復(fù)旋如有情??丈桨嬴B散還合,萬里浮雲(yún)陰且晴?! ∷凰犭r雁失群夜,斷絕胡兒戀母聲。
川為靜其波,鳥亦罷其鳴;烏孫部落家鄉(xiāng)遠,邏娑沙塵哀怨生?! ∮囊糇冋{(diào)忽飄灑,長風(fēng)吹林雨墮瓦;迸泉颯颯飛木末,野鹿呦呦走堂下。
長安城連東掖垣,鳳凰池對青瑣門,高才脫略名與利,日夕望君抱琴至?! ?-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seven-character-ancient-verseLiQiONHEARINGDONGPLAYTHEFLAGEOLETAPOEMTOPALACE-ATTENDANTFANG
WhenthismelodyfortheflageoletwasmadebyLadyCai,Whenlongagoonebyoneshesangitseighteenstanzas,EventheTartarsweresheddingtearsintothebordergrasses,AndtheenvoyofChinawasheart-broken,turningbackhomewithhisescort。。。。Coldfiresnowofoldbattlesaregreyonancientforts,Andthewildernessisshadowedwithwhitenew-flyingsnow。。。。WhentheplayerfirstbrushestheShangstringandtheJueandthentheYu,Autumn-leavesinallfourquartersareshakenwithamurmur。Dong,themaster,Musthavebeentaughtinheaven。Demonscomefromthedeeppine-woodandstealthilylistenTomusicslow,thenquick,followinghishand,Nowfaraway,nownearagain,accordingtohisheart。Ahundredbirdsfromanemptymountainscatterandreturn;Threethousandmilesoffloatingcloudsdarkenandlighten;Awildgoosefledgling,leftbehind,criesforitsflock,AndaTartarchildforthemotherheloves。ThenriverwavesarecalmedAndbirdsaremutethatweresinging,AndWuzutribesarehomesickfortheirdistantland,AndoutofthedustofSiberiansteppesrisesaplaintivesorrow。。。。Suddenlythelowsoundleapstoafreertune,Likealongwindswayingaforest,adownpourbreakingtiles,Acascadethroughtheair,flyingovertree-tops。。。。Awilddeercallstohisfellows。HeisrunningamongthemansionsInthecornerofthecapitalbytheEasternPalacewall。。。。PhoenixLakeliesoppositetheGateofGreenJade;Buthowcanfameandprofitconcernamanofgenius?DayandnightIlongforhimtobringhisluteagain。
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051七言古詩李頎聽安萬善吹觱篥歌
南山截竹為觱篥,此樂本自龜茲出。
流傳漢地曲轉(zhuǎn)奇,涼州胡人為我吹;傍鄰聞?wù)叨鄽U息,遠客思鄉(xiāng)皆淚垂?! ∈廊私饴牪唤赓p,長飆風(fēng)中自來往??萆@习睾`飀,九雛鳴鳳亂啾啾。
龍吟虎嘯一時發(fā),萬籟百泉相與秋。
忽然更作漁陽摻,黃雲(yún)蕭條白日暗。 變調(diào)如聞楊柳春,上林繁花照眼新。
歲夜高堂列明燭,美酒一杯聲一曲。 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seven-character-ancient-verseLiQiONHEARINGANWANSHANPLAYTHEREED-PIPE
Bamboofromthesouthernhillswasusedtomakethispipe。Anditsmusic,thatwasintroducedfromPersiafirstofall,HastakenonnewmagicthroughlateruseinChina。AndnowtheTartarfromLiangzhou,blowingitforme,Drawingasighfromwhosoeverhearsit,Isbringingtoawanderer’seyeshomesicktears。。。。Manyliketolisten;butfewunderstand。Toandfroatwillthere’salongwindflying,Drymulberry-trees,oldcypresses,tremblinginitschill。Thereareninebabyphoenixes,outcryingoneanother;Adragonandatigerspringupatthesamemoment;TheninahundredwaterfallstenthousandsongsofautumnAresuddenlychangingtoTheYuyangLament;Andwhenyellowcloudsgrowthinandthewhitesundarkens,TheyarechangingstillagaintoSpringintheWillowTrees。LikeImperialGardenflowers,brighteningtheeyewithbeauty,Arethehigh-hallcandleswehavelightedthiscoldnight,Andwitheverycupofwinegoesanotherroundofmusic。
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 052七言古詩孟浩然夜歸鹿門山歌
山寺鐘鳴晝已昏,漁梁渡頭爭渡喧;人隨沙路向江村,余亦乘舟歸鹿門。鹿門月照開煙樹,忽到龐公棲隱處;巖扉松徑長寂寥,惟有幽人自來去。
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Seven-character-ancient-verseMengHaoranRETURNINGATNIGHTTOLUMENMOUNTAIN Abellinthemountain-templesoundsthecomingofnight。Ihearpeopleatthefishing-townstumbleaboardtheferry,Whileothersfollowthesand-banktotheirhomesalongtheriver。。。。IalsotakeaboatandamboundforLumenMountain--AndsoontheLumenmoonlightispiercingmistytrees。Ihavecome,beforeIknowit,uponanancienthermitage,Thethatchdoor,thepineypath,thesolitude,thequiet,Whereahermitlivesandmoves,neverneedingacompanion。
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053七言古詩李白廬山謠寄盧侍御虛舟
我本楚狂人,鳳歌笑孔丘?! ∈殖志G玉杖,朝別黃鶴樓;五嶽尋仙不辭遠,一生好入名山遊。
廬山秀出南斗傍,屏風(fēng)九疊雲(yún)錦張;影落明湖青黛光,金闕前開二峰長。銀河倒掛三石梁,香爐瀑布遙相望。迴崖沓障淩蒼蒼,翠影紅霞映朝日,鳥飛不到吳天長。
登高壯觀天地間,大江茫茫去不黃。
黃雲(yún)萬里動風(fēng)色,白波九道流雪山。
好為廬山謠,興因廬山發(fā)。
閑窺石鏡清我心,謝公行處蒼苔沒。
早服還丹無世情,琴心三疊道初成;遙見仙人彩雲(yún)裡,手把芙蓉朝玉京。先期汗漫九垓上,願接盧敖遊太清。又作還
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Seven-character-ancient-verseLiBaiASONGOFLUMOUNTAINTOCENSORLUXUZHOU IamthemadmanoftheChucountryWhosangamadsongdisputingConfucius。。。。Holdinginmyhandastaffofgreenjade,Ihavecrossed,sincemorningattheYellowCraneTerrace,AllfiveHolyMountains,withoutathoughtofdistance,Accordingtotheoneconstanthabitofmylife。LuMountainstandsbesidetheSouthernDipperIncloudsreachingsilkenlikeanine-panelledscreen,Withitsshadowsinacrystallakedeepeningthegreenwater。TheGoldenGateopensintotwomountain-ranges。AsilverstreamishangingdowntothreestonebridgesWithinsightofthemightyTripodFalls。LedgesofcliffandwindingtrailsleadtoblueskyAndaflushofcloudinthemorningsun,WhencenoflightofbirdscouldbeblownintoWu。。。。Iclimbtothetop。Isurveythewholeworld。Iseethelongriverthatrunsbeyondreturn,YellowcloudsthatwindshavedrivenhundredsofmilesAndasnow-peakwhitelycircledbytheswirlofaninefoldstream。AndsoIamsingingasongofLuMountain,AsongthatisbornofthebreathofLuMountain。。。。WheretheStoneMirrormakestheheart’spuritypurerAndgreenmosshasburiedthefootstepsofXie,Ihaveeatentheimmortalpelletand,ridoftheworld’stroubles,Beforethelute’sthirdplayinghaveachievedmyelement。FarawayIwatchtheangelsridingcolouredcloudsTowardheaven’sJadeCity,withhibiscusintheirhands。Andso,whenIhavetraversedtheninesectionsoftheworld,IwillfollowSaintLuaouptheGreatPurity。
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054七言古詩李白夢遊天姥吟留別
??驼勫蓿瑹煗⒚P烹y求。
越人語天姥,雲(yún)霓明滅或可睹。天姥連天向天橫,勢拔五嶽掩赤城;天臺四萬八千丈,對此欲倒東南傾。我欲因之夢吳越,一夜飛渡鏡湖月。
湖月照我影,送我至剡溪;謝公宿處今尚在,淥水蕩漾清猿啼?! ∧_著謝公屐,身登青雲(yún)梯。
半壁見海日,空中聞天雞。 千巖萬壑路不定,迷花倚石忽已暝。
熊咆龍吟殷巖泉,慄深林兮驚層巔。
雲(yún)青青兮欲雨,水澹澹兮生煙。
列缺霹靂,邱巒崩摧,洞天石扇,訇然中開;青冥浩蕩不見底,日月照耀金銀臺。
霓為衣兮風(fēng)為馬,雲(yún)之君兮紛紛而來下;虎鼓瑟兮鸞回車。仙之人兮列如麻。
忽魂悸以魄動,怳驚起而長嗟?! ∥┯X時之枕席
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孤鴻海上來,池潢不敢顧;側(cè)見雙翠鳥,巢在三珠樹。矯矯珍木巔,得無金丸懼?美服患人指,高明逼神惡。今我遊冥冥,弋者何所慕?
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Five-character-ancient-verseZhangJiulingTHOUGHTSI
Alonelyswanfromtheseaflies,Toalightonpuddlesitdoesnotdeign。NestinginthepoplarofpearlsItspiesandquestionsgreenbirdstwain:"Don’tyoufearthethreatofslings,Perchedontopofbranchessohigh?Niceclothesinvitepointingfingers,Highclimbersgod’sgoodwilldefy。Bird-hunterswillcravemeinvain,F(xiàn)orIroamthelimitlesssky。"
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002五言古詩張九齡感遇其二
蘭葉春葳蕤,桂華秋皎潔;欣欣此生意,自爾為佳節(jié)。誰知林棲者?聞風(fēng)坐相悅,草木有本心,何求美人折?
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Five-character-ancient-verseZhangJiulingORCHIDANDORANGEI
Tenderorchid-leavesinspringAndcinnamon-blossomsbrightinautumnAreasself-containedaslifeis,Whichconformsthemtotheseasons。Yetwhywillyouthinkthataforest-hermit,Alluredbysweetwindsandcontentedwithbeauty,Wouldnomoreaskto-betransplantedTHanWouldanyothernaturalflower? --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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003五言古詩張九齡感遇其三
幽人歸獨臥,滯慮洗孤清,持此謝高鳥,因之傳遠情。日夕懷空意,人誰感至精?
飛沈理自隔,何所慰吾誠? --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Five-character-ancient-verseZhangJiulingTHOUGHTSIII ThehermitinhisloneabodeNurseshisthoughtscleansedofcare,ThemheprojectstothewildgooseForittohisdistantSovereigntobear。WhowillbemovedbythesincerityOfmyvainday-and-nightprayer?WhatcomfortisformyloyaltyWhenfliersandsinkerscancompare?
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004五言古詩張九齡感遇其四
江南有丹橘,經(jīng)冬猶綠林;豈伊地氣暖?自有歲寒心。
可以薦嘉客,奈何阻重深?
運命惟所遇,循環(huán)不可尋。徒言樹桃李,此木豈無陰?
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Five-character-ancient-verseZhangJiulingORCHIDANDORANGEII
Here,southoftheYangzi,growsaredorangetree。Allwinterlongitsleavesaregreen,Notbecauseofawarmersoil,Butbecauseits’natureisusedtothecold。Thoughitmightserveyourhonourableguests,Youleaveithere,farbelowmountainandriver。Circumstancegovernsdestiny。Causeandeffectareaninfinitecycle。Youplantyourpeach-treesandyourplums,Youforgettheshadefromthisothertree?! ?------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 005五言古詩李白下終南山過斛斯山人宿置酒
暮從碧山下,山月隨人歸;卻顧所來徑,蒼蒼橫翠微。相攜及田家,童稚開荊扉;綠竹入幽徑,青蘿拂行衣。
歡言得所憩,美酒聊共揮;長歌吟松風(fēng),曲盡河星稀。我醉君復(fù)樂,陶然共忘機。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Five-character-ancient-verseLiBaiDOWNZHONGNANMOUNTAINTOTHEKINDPILLOWANDBOWLOFHUSI Downthebluemountainintheevening,Moonlightwasmyhomewardescort。Lookingback,IsawmypathLieinlevelsofdeepshadow。。。。Iwaspassingthefarm-houseofafriend,WhenhischildrencalledfromagateofthornAndledmetwiningthroughjadebamboosWheregreenvinescaughtandheldmyclothes。AndIwasgladofachancetorestAndgladofachancetodrinkwithmyfriend。。。。Wesangtothetuneofthewindinthepines;Andwefinishedoursongsasthestarswentdown,When,Ibeingdrunkandmyfriendmorethanhappy,Betweenusweforgottheworld。
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006五言古詩李白月下獨酌
花間一壺酒,獨酌無相親;舉杯邀明月,對影成三人。月既不解飲,影徒隨我身;暫伴月將影,行樂須及春?! ∥腋柙屡腔玻椅栌傲銇y;醒時同交歡,醉後各分散。永結(jié)無情遊,相期邈雲(yún)漢。
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Five-character-ancient-verseLiBaiDRINKINGALONEWITHTHEMOON
FromapotofwineamongtheflowersIdrankalone。Therewasnoonewithme--Till,raisingmycup,IaskedthebrightmoonTobringmemyshadowandmakeusthree。Alas,themoonwasunabletodrinkAndmyshadowtaggedmevacantly;ButstillforawhileIhadthesefriendsTocheermethroughtheendofspring。。。。Isang。Themoonencouragedme。Idanced。Myshadowtumbledafter。AslongasIknew,wewerebooncompanions。AndthenIwasdrunk,andwelostoneanother。。。。Shallgoodwilleverbesecure?IwatchthelongroadoftheRiverofStars。
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007五言古詩李白春思
燕草如碧絲,秦桑低綠枝;當(dāng)君懷歸日,是妾斷腸時。春風(fēng)不相識,何事入羅幃?
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Five-character-ancient-verseLiBaiINSPRING
Yourgrassesupnorthareasblueasjade,Ourmulberriesherecurvegreen-threadedbranches;Andatlastyouthinkofreturninghome,Nowwhenmyheartisalmostbroken。。。。Obreezeofthespring,sinceIdarenotknowyou,Whypartthesilkcurtainsbymybed?
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008五言古詩杜甫望嶽 岱宗夫如何?齊魯青未了。
造化鍾神秀,陰陽割昏曉。盪胸生層雲(yún),決眥入歸鳥。
會當(dāng)凌絕頂,一覽眾山小。
又作岳
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Five-character-ancient-verseDuFuAVIEWOFTAISHAN
WhatshallIsayoftheGreatPeak?--Theancientdukedomsareeverywheregreen,Inspiredandstirredbythebreathofcreation,WiththeTwinForcesbalancingdayandnight。。。。Ibaremybreasttowardopeningclouds,Istrainmysightafterbirdsflyinghome。WhenshallIreachthetopandholdAllmountainsinasingleglance? --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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009五言古詩杜甫贈衛(wèi)八處士
人生不相見,動如參與商,今夕復(fù)何夕?共此燈燭光。
少壯能幾時?鬢髮各已蒼。
訪舊半為鬼,驚呼熱中腸?! ⊙芍d,重上君子堂。
昔別君未婚,兒女忽成行;怡然敬父執(zhí),問我來何方。問答乃未已,驅(qū)兒羅酒漿。
夜雨剪春韭,新炊間黃粱。
主稱會面難,一舉累十觴;十觴亦不醉,感子故意長。明日隔山岳,世事兩茫茫。 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Five-character-ancient-verseDuFuTOMYRETIREDFRIENDWEI
ItisalmostashardforfriendstomeetAsforthemorningandeveningstars。Tonightthenisarareevent,Joining,inthecandlelight,TwomenwhowereyoungnotlongagoButnowareturninggreyatthetemples。。。。TofindthathalfourfriendsaredeadShocksus,burnsourheartswithgrief。WelittleguesseditwouldbetwentyyearsBeforeIcouldvisityouagain。WhenIwentaway,youwerestillunmarried;ButnowtheseboysandgirlsinarowAreverykindtotheirfather’soldfriend。TheyaskmewhereIhavebeenonmyjourney;Andthen,whenwehavetalkedawhile,Theybringandshowmewinesanddishes,Springchivescutinthenight-rainAndbrownricecookedfreshlyaspecialway。。。。Myhostproclaimsitafestival,Heurgesmetodrinktencups--ButwhattencupscouldmakemeasdrunkAsIalwaysamwithyourloveinmyheart?。。。Tomorrowthemountainswillseparateus;Aftertomorrow-whocansay?
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010五言古詩杜甫佳人
絕代有佳人,幽居在空谷;自云良家子,零落依草木。關(guān)中昔喪亂,兄弟遭殺戮;官高何足論?不得收骨肉。
世情惡衰歇,萬事隨轉(zhuǎn)燭。
夫婿輕薄兒,新人美如玉。
合昏尚知時,鴛鴦不獨宿;但見新人笑,那聞舊人哭?在山泉水清,出山泉水濁。侍婢賣珠迴,牽蘿補茅屋。
摘花不插髮,采柏動盈掬。天寒翠袖薄,日暮倚修竹。
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Five-character-ancient-verseDuFuALONEINHERBEAUTY Whoislovelierthanshe?Yetshelivesaloneinanemptyvalley。ShetellsmeshecamefromagoodfamilyWhichishumblednowintothedust。。。。WhentroublearoseintheKuandistrict,Herbrothersandclosekinwerekilled。Whatuseweretheirhighoffices,Notevenshieldingtheirownlives?--Theworldhasbutscornforadversity;Hopegoesout,likethelightofacandle。Herhusband,withavagrantheart,Seeksanewfacelikeanewpieceofjade;Andwhenmorning-gloriesfurlatnightAndmandarin-ducksliesidebyside,Allhecanseeisthesmileofthenewlove,Whiletheoldloveweepsunheard。Thebrookwaspureinitsmountainsource,Butawayfromthemountainitswatersdarken。。。。WaitingforhermaidtocomefromsellingpearlsForstrawtocovertheroofagain,Shepicksafewflowers,nolongerforherhair,Andletspine-needlesfallthroughherfingers,And,forgettingherthinsilksleeveandthecold,Sheleansinthesunsetbyatallbamboo。
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011五言古詩杜甫夢李白之一 死別已吞聲,生別常惻惻。江南瘴癘地,逐客無消息。
故人入我夢,明我長相憶;君今在羅網(wǎng),何以有羽翼?
恐非平生魂,路遠不可測。
魂來楓林青,魂返關(guān)塞黑;落月滿屋梁,猶疑照顏色。
水深波浪闊,無使蛟龍得?! ?------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Five-character-ancient-verseDuFuSEEINGLiBaiINADREAMI
Therearesobswhendeathisthecauseofparting;Butlifehasitspartingsagainandagain。。。。FromthepoisonousdampsofthesouthernriverYouhadsentmenotonesignfromyourexile--Tillyoucametomelastnightinadream,BecauseIamalwaysthinkingofyou。Iwonderedifitwerereallyyou,Venturingsolongajourney。Youcametomethroughthegreenofaforest,Youdisappearedbyashadowyfortress。。。。Yetoutofthemidmostmeshofyoursnare,Howcouldyouliftyourwingsandusethem?。。。Iwoke,andthelowmoon’sglimmeronarafterSeemedtobeyourface,stillfloatingintheair。。。。Therewerewaterstocross,theywerewildandtossing;Ifyoufell,thereweredragonsandrivermonsters。
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012五言古詩杜甫夢李白之二 浮雲(yún)終日行,遊子久不至;三夜頻夢君,情親見君意。
告歸常局促,苦道來不易。江湖多風(fēng)波,舟楫恐失墜。
出門搔白首,若負平生志。
冠蓋滿京華,斯人獨憔悴。
孰云網(wǎng)恢恢?將老身反累!千秋萬歲名,寂寞身後事。
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Five-character-ancient-verseDuFuSEEINGLiBaiINADREAMII
Thiscloud,thathasdriftedalldaythroughthesky,May,likeawanderer,nevercomeback。。。。ThreenightsnowIhavedreamedofyou--Astender,intimateandrealasthoughIwereawake。Andthen,abruptlyrisingtogo,YoutoldmetheperilsofadventureByriverandlake-thestorms,thewrecks,Thefearsthatareborneonalittleboat;And,hereinmydoorway,yourubbedyourwhiteheadAsifthereweresomethingpuzzlingyou。。。。Ourcapitalteemswithofficiouspeople,Whileyouarealoneandhelplessandpoor。Whosaysthattheheavenlynetneverfails?Ithasbroughtyouillfortune,oldasyouare。。。。Athousandyears’fame,tenthousandyears’fame-Whatgood,whenyouaredeadandgone。
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013五言古詩王維送別
下馬飲君酒,問君何所之? 君言不得意,歸臥南山陲?! 〉ツ獜?fù)聞,白雲(yún)無盡時?! ∮肿鲉枴 ?-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Five-character-quatrainWangWeiATPARTING
IdismountfrommyhorseandIofferyouwine,AndIaskyouwhereyouaregoingandwhy。Andyouanswer:"IamdiscontentAndwouldrestatthefootofthesouthernmountain。Sogivemeleaveandaskmenoquestions。Whitecloudspasstherewithoutend。"
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014五言古詩王維送綦毋潛落第還鄉(xiāng)
聖代無隱者,英靈盡來歸,遂令東山客,不得顧採薇。既至金門遠,孰云吾道非? 江淮度寒食,京洛縫春衣?! ≈镁崎L安道,同心與我違;行當(dāng)浮桂棹,未幾拂荊扉。遠樹帶行客,孤城當(dāng)落暉?! ∥嶂\適不用,勿謂知音?。?br>
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Five-character-quatrainWangWeiTOQIWUQIANBOUNDHOMEAFTERFAILINGINANEXAMINATION
Inahappyreignthereshouldbenohermits;Thewiseandableshouldconsulttogether。。。。Soyou,amanoftheeasternmountains,GaveupyourlifeofpickingherbsAndcameallthewaytotheGateofGold--Butyoufoundyourdevotionunavailing。。。。TospendtheDayofNoFireononeofthesouthernrivers,Youhavemendedyourspringclotheshereinthesenortherncities。Ipouryouthefarewellwineasyousetoutfromthecapital--SoonIshallbeleftbehindherebymybosomfriend。Inyoursail-boatofsweetcinnamon-woodYouwillfloatagaintowardyourownthatchdoor,LedalongbydistanttreesToasunsetshiningonafar-awaytown。。。。Whatthoughyourpurposehappenedtofail,Doubtnotthatsomeofuscanhearhighmusic。
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015五言古詩王維青谿
言入黃花川,每逐青谿水;隨山將萬轉(zhuǎn),趣途無百里。聲喧亂石中,色靜深松裡;漾漾汎菱荇,澄澄映葭葦。
我心素已閒,清川澹如此。
請留盤石上,垂釣將已矣! --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Five-character-quatrainWangWeiAGREENSTREAM
IhavesailedtheRiverofYellowFlowers,Bornebythechannelofagreenstream,RoundingtenthousandturnsthroughthemountainsOnajourneyoflessthanthirtymiles。。。。Rapidshumoverheapedrocks;Butwherelightgrowsdiminthethickpines,Thesurfaceofaninletswayswithnut-hornsAndweedsarelushalongthebanks。。。。DowninmyheartIhavealwaysbeenaspureAsthislimpidwateris。。。。Oh,toremainonabroadflatrockAndtocastafishing-lineforever!
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016五言古詩王維渭川田家
斜光照墟落,窮巷牛羊歸?! ∫袄夏钅镣?,倚杖候荊扉。
雉雊麥苗秀,蠶眠桑葉稀。
田夫荷鋤立,相見語依依。 即此羨閒逸,悵然吟式微。
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Five-character-quatrainWangWeiAFARM-HOUSEONTHEWEIRIVER
Intheslantofthesunonthecountry-side,Cattleandsheeptrailhomealongthelane;AndaruggedoldmaninathatchdoorLeansonastaffandthinksofhisson,theherdboy。Therearewhirringpheasants?fullwheat-ears,Silk-wormsasleep,paredmulberry-leaves。Andthefarmers,returningwithhoesontheirshoulders,Hailoneanotherfamiliarly。。。。NowonderIlongforthesimplelifeAndamsighingtheoldsong,Oh,togoBackAgain!
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 017五言古詩王維西施詠 艷色天下重,西施寧久微?
朝為越溪女,暮作吳宮妃?! ≠v日豈殊眾?貴來方悟稀。邀人傅脂粉,不自著羅衣,君寵益嬌態(tài),君憐無是非。當(dāng)時浣紗伴,莫得同車歸。持謝鄰家子,效顰安可希?
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SincebeautyishonouredallovertheEmpire,HowcouldXiShiremainhumblyathome?--Washingclothesatdawnbyasouthernlake--Andthateveningagreatladyinapalaceofthenorth:Lowlyoneday,nodifferentfromtheothers,Thenextdayexalted,everyonepraisingher。NomorewouldherownhandspowderherfaceOrarrangeonhershouldersasilkenrobe。AndthemoretheKinglovedher,theloveliershelooked,Blindinghimawayfromwisdom。。。。GirlswhohadoncewashedsilkbesideherWerekeptatadistancefromherchariot。Andnoneofthegirlsinherneighbours’housesBypursingtheirbrowscouldcopyherbeauty。
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 018五言古詩孟浩然秋登蘭山寄張五
北山白雲(yún)裡,隱者自怡悅;相望始登高,心隨雁飛滅。愁因薄暮起,興是清秋發(fā)。
時見歸村人,沙行渡頭歇。
天邊樹若薺,江畔洲如月。
何當(dāng)載酒來,共醉重陽節(jié)?! ?-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Five-character-ancient-verseMengHaoranONCLIMBINGORCHIDMOUNTAININTHEAUTUMNTOZHANG
OnanorthernpeakamongwhitecloudsYouhavefoundyourhermitageofpeace;Andnow,asIclimbthismountaintoseeyou,Highwiththewildgeesefliesmyheart。ThequietduskmightseemalittlesadIfthisautumnweatherwerenotsobriskandclear;Ilookdownattheriverbank,withhomeward-boundvillagersRestingonthesandtilltheferryreturns;TherearetreesatthehorizonlikearowofgrassesAndagainsttheriver’srimanislandlikethemoonIhopethatyouwillcomeandmeetme,bringingabasketofwine--Andwe’llcelebratetogethertheMountainHoliday。
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019五言古詩孟浩然夏日南亭懷辛大
山光忽西落,池月漸東上。 散髮乘夜涼,開軒臥閑敞。
荷風(fēng)送香氣,竹露滴清響?! ∮▲Q琴彈,恨無知音賞。
感此懷故人,中宵勞夢想。
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Five-character-ancient-verseMengHaoranINSUMMERATTHESOUTHPAVILIONTHINKINGOFXING
Themountain-lightsuddenlyfailsinthewest,Intheeastfromthelaketheslowmoonrises。IloosenmyhairtoenjoytheeveningcoolnessAndopenmywindowandliedowninpeace。Thewindbringsmeodoursoflotuses,Andbamboo-leavesdripwithamusicofdew。。。。IwouldtakeupmyluteandIwouldplay,But,alas,whoherewouldunderstand?AndsoIthinkofyou,oldfriend,Otroublerofmymidnightdreams!
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020五言古詩孟浩然宿業(yè)師山房待丁大不至
夕陽度西嶺,群壑倏已暝;松月生夜涼,風(fēng)泉滿清聽。
樵人歸欲盡,煙鳥棲初定。之子期宿來,孤琴候蘿徑。
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Five-character-ancient-verseMengHaoranATTHEMOUNTAIN-LODGEOFTHEBUDDHISTPRIESTYEWAITINGINVAINFORMYFRIENDDING
Nowthatthesunhassetbeyondthewesternrange,Valleyaftervalleyisshadowyanddim。。。。Andnowthroughpine-treescomethemoonandthechillofevening,AndmyearsfeelpurewiththesoundofwindandwaterNearlyallthewoodsmenhavereachedhome,Birdshavesettledontheirperchesinthequietmist。。。。Andstill--becauseyoupromised--Iamwaitingforyou,waiting,Playingluteunderawaysidevine。
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021五言古詩王昌齡同從弟南齋翫月憶山陰崔少府
高臥南齋時,開帷月初吐;清輝淡水木,演漾在窗戶。苒苒幾盈虛?澄澄變今古。
美人清江畔,是夜越吟苦?! ∏Ю锲淙绾??微風(fēng)吹蘭杜?! ?-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Five-character-ancient-verseWangChanglingWITHMYBROTHERATTHESOUTHSTUDYTHINKINGINTHEMOONLIGHTOFVICE-PREFECTCUIINSHANYIN
Lyingonahighseatinthesouthstudy,Wehaveliftedthecurtain-andweseetherisingmoonBrightenwithpurelightthewaterandthegroveAndflowlikeawaveonourwindowandourdoor。Itwillmovethroughthecycle,fullmoonandthencrescentagain,Calmly,beyondourwisdom,alteringnewtoold。。。。Ourchosenone,ourfriend,isnowbyalimpidriver--Singing,perhaps,aplaintiveeasternsong。Heisfar,farawayfromus,threehundredmilesaway。Andyetabreathoforchidscomesalongthewind。
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022五言古詩邱為尋西山隱者不遇
絕頂一茅茨,直上三十里;扣關(guān)無僮僕,窺室惟案幾。若非巾柴車?應(yīng)是釣秋水。
差池不相見,黽勉空仰止。
草色新雨中,松聲晚窗裡;及茲契幽絕,自足蕩心耳。雖無賓主意,頗得清淨(jìng)理。興盡方下山,何必待之子。
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Five-character-ancient-verseQiuWeiAFTERMISSINGTHERECLUSEONTHEWESTERNMOUNTAIN
ToyourhermitagehereonthetopofthemountainIhaveclimbed,withoutstopping,thesetenmiles。Ihaveknockedatyourdoor,andnooneanswered;Ihavepeepedintoyourroom,atyourseatbesidethetable。Perhapsyouareoutridinginyourcanopiedchair,Orfishing,morelikely,insomeautumnpool。SorrythoughIamtobemissingyou,Youhavebecomemymeditation--Thebeautyofyourgrasses,freshwithrain,Andclosebesideyourwindowthemusicofyourpines。ItakeintomybeingallthatIseeandhear,Soothingmysenses,quietingmyheart;Andthoughtherebeneitherhostnorguest,HaveInotreasonedavisitcomplete?。。。Afterenough,Ihavegonedownthemountain。WhyshouldIwaitforyouanylonger?
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023五言古詩綦毋潛春泛若耶溪
幽意無斷絕,此去隨所偶;晚風(fēng)吹行舟,花路入溪口。際夜轉(zhuǎn)西壑,隔山望南斗。潭煙飛溶溶,林月低向後。生事且瀰漫,願為持竿叟。
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Five-character-ancient-verseQiwuQianABOATINSPRINGONRUOYALAKE
Thoughtfulelationhasnoend:OnwardIbearittowhatevercome。AndmyboatandI,beforetheeveningbreezePassingflowers,enteringthelake,Turnatnightfalltowardthewesternvalley,WhereIwatchthesouthstaroverthemountainAndamistthatrises,hoveringsoft,Andthelowmoonslantingthroughthetrees;AndIchoosetoputawayfrommeeveryworldlymatterAndonlytobeanoldmanwithafishing-pole。
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024五言古詩常建宿王昌齡隱居
清溪深不測,隱處唯孤雲(yún);松際露微月,清光猶為君。茅亭宿花影,藥院滋苔紋。
余亦謝時去,西山鸞鶴群。
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Five-character-ancient-verseChangJianATWANGCHANGLIN’SRETREAT
Here,besideacleardeeplake,Youliveaccompaniedbyclouds;OrsoftthroughthepinethemoonarrivesTobeyourownpure-heartedfriend。Yourestunderthatchintheshadowofyourflowers,Yourdewyherbsflourishintheirbedofmoss。Letmeleavetheworld。Letmealight,likeyou,Onyourwesternmountainwithphoenixesandcranes。
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025五言古詩岑參與高適薛據(jù)登慈恩寺浮圖
塔勢如湧出,孤高聳天宮;登臨出世界,磴道盤虛空。
突兀壓神州,崢嶸如鬼工;四角礙白日,七層摩蒼穹。
下窺指高鳥,俯聽聞驚風(fēng)。
連山若波濤,奔湊如朝東。
青槐夾馳道,宮館何玲瓏?
秋色從西來,蒼然滿關(guān)中。
五陵北原上,萬古青濛濛。淨(jìng)理了可悟,勝因夙所宗。誓將掛冠去,覺道資無窮。
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Five-character-ancient-verseCenCanASCENDINGTHEPAGODAATTHETEMPLEOFKINDFAVOURWITHGAOSHIANDXUEJU
Thepagoda,risingabruptlyfromearth,ReachestotheveryPalaceofHeaven。。。。Climbing,weseemtohavelefttheworldbehindus,Withthestepswelookdownonhungfromspace。ItovertopsaholylandAndcanonlyhavebeenbuiltbytoilofthespirit。Itsfoursidesdarkenthebrightsun,Itssevenstoriescutthegreyclouds;Birdsflydownbeyondoursight,Andtherapidwindbelowourhearing;Mountain-ranges,towardtheeast,Appeartobecurvingandflowinglikerivers;Fargreenlocust-treeslinebroadroadsTowardclusteredpalacesandmansions;Coloursofautumn,outofthewest,Enteradvancingthroughthecity;Andnorthwardtherelie,infivegraveyards,Calmforeverunderdewygreengrass,Thosewhoknowlife’sfinalmeaningWhichallhumankindmustlearn。。。。HenceforthIputmyofficialhataside。TofindtheEternalWayistheonlyhappiness。
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026五言古詩元結(jié)賊退示官吏并序
癸卯歲,西原賊入道州,焚燒殺掠,幾盡而去。明年,賊又攻永州,破邵,不犯此州邊鄙而退,豈力能制敵歟?蓋蒙其傷憐而已!諸史何為忍苦徵歛!故作詩一篇以示官吏?! ∥魵q逢太平,山林二十年。
泉源在庭戶,洞壑當(dāng)門前。
井稅有常期,日晏猶得眠。
忽然遭時變,數(shù)歲親戎旃。
今來典斯郡,山夷又紛然。
城小賊不屠,人貧傷可憐。
是以陷鄰境,此州獨見全?! ∈钩紝⑼趺?,豈不如賊焉? 令彼徵歛者,迫之如火煎?! ≌l能絕人命?以作時世賢。思欲委符節(jié),引竿自刺船,將家就魚麥,歸老江湖邊。又作宴又作世
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Five-character-ancient-verseYuanJieTOTHETAX-COLLECTORSAFTERTHEBANDITSRETREAT IntheyearKuimaothebanditsfromXiyuanenteredDaozhou,setfire,raided,killed,andlooted。Thewholedistrictwasalmostruined。Thenextyearthebanditscameagainand,attackingtheneighbouringprefecture,Yong,passedthisoneby。Itwasnotbecausewewerestrongenoughtodefendourselves,but,probably,becausetheypitiedus。Andhownowcanthesecommissionersbeartoimposeextrataxes?Ihavewrittenthispoemforthecollectors’information。
Istillrememberthosedaysofpeace--Twentyyearsamongmountainsandforests,Thepurestreamrunningpastmyyard,Thecavesandvalleysatmydoor。Taxeswerelightandregularthen,AndIcouldsleepsoundlyandlateinthemorning-Tillsuddenlycameasorrychange。。。。ForyearsnowIhavebeenservinginthearmy。WhenIbeganhereasanofficial,Themountainbanditswererisingagain;Butthetownwassosmallitwassparedbythethieves,AndthepeoplesopoorandsopitiableThatallotherdistrictswerelootedAndthisonethistimeletalone。。。。DoyouimperialcommissionersMeantobelesskindthanbandits?ThepeopleyouforcetopaythepollArelikecreaturesfryingoverafire。Andhowcanyousacrificehumanlives,Justtobeknownasablecollectors?--。。。Oh,letmeflingdownmyofficialseal,LetmebealonefishermaninasmallboatAndsupportmyfamilyonfishandwheatAndcontentmyoldagewithriversandlakes!
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027五言古詩韋應(yīng)物郡齋雨中與諸文士燕集
兵衛(wèi)森畫戟,宴寢凝清香。
海上風(fēng)雨至,逍遙池閣涼。煩痾近消散,嘉賓復(fù)滿堂。
自慚居處崇,未睹斯民康。
理會是非遣,性達形跡忘。
鮮肥屬時禁,蔬果幸見嘗。
俯飲一杯酒,仰聆金玉章。
神歡體自輕,意欲淩風(fēng)翔。
吳中盛文史,群彥今汪洋。方知大蕃地,豈曰財賦強?
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Five-character-ancient-verseWeiYingwuENTERTAININGLITERARYMENINMYOFFICIALRESIDENCEONARAINYDAY
Outsideareinsignia,showninstate;Butherearesweetincense-clouds,quietlyours。Windandrain,cominginfromsea,HavecooledthispavilionabovethelakeAnddriventhefeverishheatawayFromwheremyeminentguestsaregathered。。。。AshamedthoughIamofmyhighpositionWhilepeopleleadunhappylives,LetusreasonablybanishcareAndjustbefriends,enjoyingnature。Thoughwehavetogowithoutfishandmeat,Therearefruitsandvegetablesaplenty。。。。Webow,wetakeourcupsofwine,Wegiveourattentiontobeautifulpoems。Whenthemindisexalted,thebodyislightenedAndfeelsasifitcouldfloatinthewind。。。。Suzhouisfamedasacentreofletters;Andallyouwriters,cominghere,ProvethatthenameofagreatlandIsmadebybetterthingsthanwealth。
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028五言古詩韋應(yīng)物初發(fā)揚子寄元大校書
悽悽去親愛,泛泛入煙霧;歸棹洛陽人,殘鐘廣陵樹。今朝為此別,何處還相遇?
世事波上舟,沿洄安得住。
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Five-character-ancient-verseWeiYingwuSETTINGSAILONTHEYANGZITOSECRETARYYUAN
Wistful,awayfrommyfriendsandkin,ThroughmistandfogIfloatandfloatWiththesailthatbearsmetowardLoyang。InYangzhoutreeslingerbell-notesofevening,Markingthedayandtheplaceofourparting。。。。Whenshallwemeetagainandwhere?。。。Destinyisaboatonthewaves,Bornetoandfro,beyondourwill。
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029五言古詩韋應(yīng)物寄全椒山中道士
今朝郡齋冷,忽念山中客;澗底束荊薪,歸來煮白石。欲持一瓢酒,遠慰風(fēng)雨夕;落葉滿空山,何處尋行跡?! ?-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Five-character-ancient-verseWeiYingwuAPOEMTOATAOISTHERMITCHUANJIAOMOUNTAIN
Myofficehasgrowncoldtoday;AndIsuddenlythinkofmymountainfriendGatheringfirewooddowninthevalleyOrboilingwhitestonesforpotatoesinhishut。。。。IwishImighttakehimacupofwineTocheerhimthroughtheeveningstorm;Butinfallenleavesthathaveheapedthebareslopes,HowshouldIeverfindhisfootprints!
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客從東方來,衣上灞陵雨。
問客何為來?采山因買斧。
冥冥花正開,颺颺燕新乳。
昨別今已春,鬢絲生幾縷。
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Five-character-ancient-verseWeiYingwuONMEETINGMYFRIENDFENGZHUINTHECAPITAL
Outoftheeastyouvisitme,WiththerainofBalingstillonyourclothes,Iaskyouwhatyouhavecomeherefor;Yousay:"Tobuyanaxforcuttingwoodinthemountains"。。。Hiddendeepinahazeofblossom,SwallowfledglingschirpateaseAstheydidwhenweparted,ayearago。。。。Howgreyourtempleshavegrownsincethem!
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031五言古詩韋應(yīng)物夕次盱眙縣
落帆逗淮鎮(zhèn),停舫臨孤驛。
浩浩風(fēng)起波,冥冥日沈夕。
人歸山郭暗,雁下蘆洲白。
獨夜憶秦關(guān),聽鐘未眠客。
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Five-character-ancient-verseWeiYingwuMOORINGATTWILIGHTINYUYIDISTRICT
FurlingmysailnearthetownofHuai,IfindforharbouralittlecoveWhereasuddenbreezewhipsupthewaves。Thesunisgrowingdimnowandsinksinthedusk。Peoplearecominghome。Thebrightmountain-peakdarkens。Wildgeeseflydowntoanislandofwhiteweeds。。。。AtmidnightIthinkofanortherncity-gate,AndIhearabelltollingbetweenmeandsleep。
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032五言古詩韋應(yīng)物東郊
吏舍跼終年,出郊曠清曙。楊柳散和風(fēng),青山澹吾慮。
依叢適自憩,緣澗還復(fù)去。微雨靄芳原,春鳩鳴何處?
樂幽心屢止,遵事跡猶遽;終罷斯結(jié)廬,慕陶真可庶。
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Five-character-ancient-verseWeiYingwuEASTOFTHETOWN
Fromofficeconfinementallyearlong,IhavecomeoutoftowntobefreethismorningWherewillowsharmonizethewindAndgreenhillslightenthecaresoftheworld。IleanbyatreeandrestmyselfOrwanderupanddownastream。。。。Mistshavewetthefragrantmeadows;Aspringdovecallsfromsomehiddenplace。。。。Withquietsurroundings,themindisatpeace,Butbesetwithaffairs,itgrowsrestlessagain。。。。HereIshallfinallybuildmeacabin,AsTaoQianbuiltonelongago。
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 033五言古詩韋應(yīng)物送楊氏女
永日方慼慼,出行復(fù)悠悠。女子今有行,大江泝輕舟。
爾輩苦無恃,撫念益慈柔;幼為長所育,兩別泣不休。
對此結(jié)中腸,義往難復(fù)留。自小闕內(nèi)訓(xùn),事姑貽我憂;賴茲託令門,仁卹庶無尤。貧儉誠所尚,資從豈待周!孝恭遵婦道,容止順其猷。別離在今晨,見爾當(dāng)何秋?居閑始自遣,臨感忽難收。歸來視幼女,零淚緣纓流。
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Five-character-ancient-verseWeiYingwuTOMYDAUGHTERONHERMARRIAGEINTOTHEYANGFAMILY
MyhearthasbeenheavyalldaylongBecauseyouhavesofartogo。Themarriageofagirl,awayfromherparents,Isthelaunchingofalittleboatonagreatriver。。。。Youwereveryyoungwhenyourmotherdied,Whichmademethemoretenderofyou。Youreldersisterhaslookedoutforyou,Andnowyouarebothcryingandcannotpart。Thismakesmygriefthehardertobear;Yetitisrightthatyoushouldgo。。。。Havinghadfromchildhoodnomothertoguideyou,Howwillyouhonouryourmother-in-law?It’sanexcellentfamily;theywillbekindtoyou,Theywillforgiveyouyourmistakes--AlthoughourshasbeensopureandpoorThatyoucantakethemnogreatdowry。Begentleandrespectful,asawomanshouldbe,Carefulofwordandlook,observantofgoodexample。。。。Afterthismorningweseparate,There’snoknowingforhowlong。。。。Ialwaystrytohidemyfeelings--Theyaresuddenlytoomuchforme,WhenIturnandseemyyoungerdaughterWiththetearsrunningdownhercheek。 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 034五言古詩柳宗元晨詣超師院讀禪經(jīng)
汲井漱寒齒,清心拂塵服,閒持貝葉書,步出東齋讀。
真源了無取,忘跡世所逐;遺言冀可冥,繕性何由熟?道人庭宇靜,苔色連深竹;日出霧露餘,青松如膏沐。澹然離言說,悟悅心自足。
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Five-character-ancient-verseLiuZongyuanREADINGBUDDHISTCLASSICSWITHZHAOATHISTEMPLEINTHEEARLYMORNING
Icleanmyteethinwaterdrawnfromacoldwell;AndwhileIbrushmyclothes,Ipurifymymind;Then,slowlyturningpagesintheTree-LeafBook,Irecite,alongthepathtotheeasternshelter。。。。TheworldhasforgottenthetruefountainofthisteachingAndpeopleenslavethemselvestomiraclesandfables。UnderthegivenwordsIwanttheessentialmeaning,Ilookforthesimplestwaytosowandreapmynature。Hereinthequietofthepriest’stemplecourtyard,Mossesaddtheirclimbingcolourtothethickbamboo;Andnowcomesthesun,outofmistandfog,Andpinesthatseemtobenew-bathed;Andeverythingisgonefromme,speechgoes,andreading,Leavingthesingleunison。
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 035五言古詩柳宗元溪居
久為簪組累,幸此南夷謫。
閑依農(nóng)圃鄰,偶似山林客。
曉耕翻露草,夜榜響溪石,來往不逢人,長歌楚天碧。
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Five-character-ancient-verseLiuZongyuanDWELLINGBYASTREAM IhadsolongbeentroubledbyofficialhatandrobeThatIamgladtobeanexilehereinthiswildsouthland。Iamaneighbournowofplantersandreapers。Iamaguestofthemountainsandwoods。Iploughinthemorning,turningdewygrasses,Andateveningtiemyfisher-boat,breakingthequietstream。BackandforthIgo,scarcelymeetinganyone,Andsingalongpoemandgazeatthebluesky?! ?-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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036樂府王昌齡塞上曲
蟬鳴空桑林,八月蕭關(guān)道;出塞復(fù)入塞,處處黃蘆草。
從來幽并客,皆向沙場老;莫學(xué)遊俠兒,矜誇紫騮好。
又作共塵沙
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Folk-song-styled-verseWangChanglingATABORDER-FORTRESS Cicadascomplainofthinmulberry-treesIntheEighth-monthchillatthefrontierpass。Throughthegateandbackagain,allalongtheroad,ThereisnothinganywherebutyellowreedsandgrassesAndthebonesofsoldiersfromYouandfromBingWhohaveburiedtheirlivesinthedustysand。。。。LetneveracavalierstiryoutoenvyWithboastsofhishorseandhishorsemanship
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037樂府王昌齡塞下曲
飲馬渡秋水,水寒風(fēng)似刀?! ∑缴橙瘴礇],黯黯見臨洮。
昔日長城戰(zhàn),咸言意氣高;黃塵足今古,白骨亂蓬蒿。
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Folk-song-styled-verseWangChanglingUNDERABORDER-FORTRESS
Drink,myhorse,whilewecrosstheautumnwater!-Thestreamiscoldandthewindlikeasword,Aswewatchagainstthesunsetonthesandyplain,F(xiàn)ar,faraway,shadowyLingtao。Oldbattles,wagedbythoselongwalls,Oncewereproudonallmen’stongues。Butantiquitynowisayellowdust,Confusinginthegrassesitsruinsandwhitebones。
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038樂府李白關(guān)山月
明月出天山,蒼茫雲(yún)海間;長風(fēng)幾萬里,吹度玉門關(guān)。漢下白登道,胡窺青海灣。由來征戰(zhàn)地,不見有人還。戍客望邊色,思歸多苦顏;高樓當(dāng)此夜,歎息未應(yīng)閑。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Folk-song-styled-verseLiBaiTHEMOONATTHEFORTIFIEDPASS
ThebrightmoonliftsfromtheMountainofHeavenInaninfinitehazeofcloudandsea,Andthewind,thathascomeathousandmiles,BeatsattheJadePassbattlements。。。。ChinamarchesitsmendownBaidengRoadWhileTartartroopspeeracrossbluewatersofthebay。。。。AndsincenotonebattlefamousinhistorySentallitsfightersbackagain,Thesoldiersturnround,lookingtowardtheborder,Andthinkofhome,withwistfuleyes,AndofthosetonightintheupperchambersWhotossandsighandcannotrest。
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 039樂府李白子夜四時歌春歌
秦地羅敷女,采桑綠水邊。
素手青條上,紅妝白日鮮。
蠶飢妾欲去,五馬莫留連。
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Folk-song-styled-verseLiBaiBALLADSOFFOURSEASONS:SPRING
ThelovelyLoFoofthewesternlandPlucksmulberryleavesbythewaterside。Acrossthegreenboughsstretchesoutherwhitehand;Ingoldensunshineherrosyrobeisdyed。"mysilkwormsarehungry,Icannotstay。Tarrynotwithyourfive-horsecab,Ipray。"
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040樂府李白子夜四時歌夏歌
鏡湖三百里,菡萏發(fā)荷花?! ∥逶挛魇┎桑丝窗粢??! 』刂鄄淮拢瑲w去越王家。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Folk-song-styled-verseLiBaiBALLADSOFFOURSEASONS:SUMMER
OnMirrorLakeoutspreadformilesandmiles,Thelotusliliesinfullblossomteem。InfifthmoonXiShigathersthemwithsmiles,Watcherso’erwhelmthebankofYuoyeStream。HerboatturnsbackwithoutwaitingmoonriseToyoyalhouseamidamoroussighs。
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041樂府李白子夜四時歌秋歌
長安一片月,萬戶擣衣聲;秋風(fēng)吹不盡,總是玉關(guān)情。何日平胡虜?良人罷遠征。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Folk-song-styled-verseLiBaiASONGOFANAUTUMNMIDNIGHT
Aslipofthemoonhangsoverthecapital;Tenthousandwashing-malletsarepounding;AndtheautumnwindisblowingmyheartForeverandevertowardtheJadePass。。。。Oh,whenwilltheTartartroopsbeconquered,Andmyhusbandcomebackfromthelongcampaign!
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042樂府李白子夜四時歌冬歌
明朝驛使發(fā),一夜絮征袍。
素手抽鍼冷,那堪把剪刀。
裁縫寄遠道,幾日到臨洮。
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Folk-song-styled-verseLiBaiBALLADSOFFOURSEASONS:WINTER Thecourierwilldepartnextday,she’stold。Shesewsawarrior’sgownallnight。Herfingersfeeltheneedlecold。Howcansheholdthescissorstight?Theworkisdone,shesendsitfaraway。Whenwillitreachthetownwherewarriorsstay?
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043樂府李白長干行
妾髮初覆額,折花門前劇;郎騎竹馬來,遶床弄青梅?! ⊥娱L干里,兩小無嫌猜。
十四為君婦,羞顏未嘗開;低頭向暗壁,千喚不一回,十五始展眉,願同塵與灰;常存抱柱信,豈上望夫臺?十六君遠行,瞿塘灩?jié)硕眩晃逶虏豢捎|,猿鳴天上哀。
門前遲行跡,一一生綠苔;苔深不能掃,落葉秋風(fēng)早。
八月蝴蝶來,雙飛西園草。
感此傷妾心,坐愁紅顏老。
早晚下三巴,預(yù)將書報家;相迎不道遠,直至長風(fēng)沙。
又作聲又作黃
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Folk-song-styled-verseLiBaiASONGOFCHANGGAN
Myhairhadhardlycoveredmyforehead。Iwaspickingflowers,payingbymydoor,Whenyou,mylover,onabamboohorse,Cametrottingincirclesandthrowinggreenplums。WelivedneartogetheronalaneinCh’ang-kan,Bothofusyoungandhappy-hearted。。。。AtfourteenIbecameyourwife,SobashfulthatIdarednotsmile,AndIloweredmyheadtowardadarkcornerAndwouldnotturntoyourthousandcalls;ButatfifteenIstraightenedmybrowsandlaughed,Learningthatnodustcouldeversealourlove,ThatevenuntodeathIwouldawaityoubymypostAndwouldneverloseheartinthetowerofsilentwatching。。。。ThenwhenIwassixteen,youleftonalongjourneyThroughtheGorgesofCh’u-t’ang,ofrockandwhirlingwater。AndthencametheFifth-month,morethanIcouldbear,AndItriedtohearthemonkeysinyourloftyfar-offsky。Yourfootprintsbyourdoor,whereIhadwatchedyougo,Werehidden,everyoneofthem,undergreenmoss,Hiddenundermosstoodeeptosweepaway。Andthefirstautumnwindaddedfallenleaves。Andnow,intheEighth-month,yellowingbutterfliesHover,twobytwo,inourwest-gardengrassesAnd,becauseofallthis,myheartisbreakingAndIfearformybrightcheeks,lesttheyfade。。。。Oh,atlast,whenyoureturnthroughthethreePadistricts,Sendmeamessagehomeahead!AndIwillcomeandmeetyouandwillnevermindthedistance,AllthewaytoChang-fengSha。
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044樂府孟郊烈女操
梧桐相待老,鴛鴦會雙死;貞婦貴殉夫,捨生亦如此。波瀾誓不起,妾心井中水。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Folk-song-styled-verseMengJiaoASONGOFAPURE-HEARTEDGIRL
Lakka-treesripentwobytwoAndmandarin-ducksdiesidebyside。Ifatrue-heartedgirlwillloveonlyherhusband,Inalifeasfaithfullylivedastheirs,WhattroublingwavecanarrivetovexAspiritlikewaterinatimelesswell?
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045樂府孟郊遊子吟 慈母手中線,遊子身上衣;臨行密密縫,意恐遲遲歸。誰言寸草心,報得三春輝?
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Folk-song-styled-verseMengJiaoATRAVELLER’SSONG
Thethreadinthehandsofafond-heartedmotherMakesclothesforthebodyofherwaywardboy;Carefullyshesewsandthoroughlyshemends,Dreadingthedelaysthatwillkeephimlatefromhome。Buthowmuchlovehastheinch-longgrassForthreespringmonthsofthelightofthesun?
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046七言古詩陳子昂登幽州臺歌
前不見古人,後不見來者;念天地之悠悠,獨愴然而涕下。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Seven-character-ancient-verseChenZiangONAGATE-TOWERATYUZHOU
Where,beforeme,aretheagesthathavegone?Andwhere,behindme,arethecominggenerations?Ithinkofheavenandearth,withoutlimit,withoutend,AndIamallaloneandmytearsfalldown。
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 047七言古詩李頎古意
男兒事長征,少小幽燕客,賭勝馬蹄下,由來輕七尺;殺人莫敢前,鬚如蝟毛磔。
黃雲(yún)隴底白雪飛,未得報恩不能歸。
遼東小婦年十五,慣彈琵琶解歌舞,今為羌笛出塞聲,使我三軍淚如雨。 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seven-character-ancient-verseLiQiANOLDAIR
Thereoncewasaman,sentonmilitarymissions,Awanderer,fromyouth,ontheYouandYanfrontiers。Underthehorses’hoofshewouldmeethisfoesAnd,recklesslyriskinghisseven-footbody,WouldslaywhoeverdaredconfrontThosemoustachesthatbristledlikeporcupinequills。。。。Thereweredarkcloudsbelowthehills,therewerewhitecloudsabovethem,Butbeforeamanhasservedfulltime,howcanhegoback?IneasternLiaoagirlwaswaiting,agirloffifteenyears,Deftwithaguitar,expertindanceandsong。。。。Sheseemstobefluting,evennow,areed-songofhome,F(xiàn)illingeverysoldier’seyeswithhomesicktears?! ?-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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048七言古詩李頎送陳章甫
四月南風(fēng)大麥黃,棗花未落桐葉長?! ∏嗌匠瘎e暮還見,嘶馬出門思故鄉(xiāng)。
陳侯立身何坦蕩?虯鬚虎眉仍大顙。腹中貯書一萬卷,不肯低頭在草莽?! |門酤酒飲我曹,心輕萬事皆鴻毛,醉臥不知白日暮,有時空望孤雲(yún)高。長河浪頭連天黑,津口停舟渡不得;鄭國遊人未及家,洛陽行子空嘆息。聞道故林相識多,罷官昨日今如何。
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Seven-character-ancient-verseLiQiAFAREWELLTOMYFRIENDCHENZHANGFU
IntheFourth-monththesouthwindblowsplainsofyellowbarley,Date-flowershavenotfadedyetandlakka-leavesarelong。Thegreenpeakthatweleftatdawnwestillcanseeatevening,Whileourhorseswhinnyontheroad,eagertoturnhomeward。。。。Chen,myfriend,youhavealwaysbeenagreatandgoodman,Withyourdragon’smoustache,tiger’seyebrowsandyourmassiveforehead。Inyourbosomyouhaveshelvedawaytenthousandvolumes。Youhaveheldyourheadhigh,neverboweditinthedust。。。。Afterbuyinguswineandpledgingus,hereattheeasterngate,Andtakingthingsaslightlyasawildgoosefeather,F(xiàn)latyoulie,tipsy,forgettingthewhitesun;Butnowandthenyouopenyoureyesandgazeatahighlonecloud。。。。Thetide-headoftheloneriverjoinsthedarkeningsky。Theferrymanbeacheshisboat。Ithasgrowntoolatetosail。AndpeopleontheirwayfromChengcannotgohome,AndpeoplefromLoyangsighwithdisappointment。。。。Ihaveheardaboutthemanyfriendsaroundyourwoodlanddwelling。Yesterdayyouweredismissed。Aretheyyourfriendstoday?
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 049七言古詩李頎琴歌
主人有酒歡今夕,請奏鳴琴廣陵客。
月照城頭烏半飛,霜淒萬樹風(fēng)入衣;銅鑪華燭燭增輝,初彈淥水後楚妃。一聲已動物皆靜,四座無言星欲稀。清淮奉使千餘里,敢告雲(yún)山從此始。
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Seven-character-ancient-verseLiQiALUTESONG
Ourhost,providingabundantwinetomakethenightmellow,AskshisguestfromYangzhoutoplayforusonthelute。Towardthemoonthatwhitensthecity-wall,blackcrowsareflying,F(xiàn)rostisontenthousandtrees,andthewindblowsthroughourclothes;Butacopperstovehasaddeditslighttothatofflowerycandles,AndtheluteplaysTheGreenWater,andthenTheQueenofChu。Onceithasbeguntoplay,thereisnoothersound:Aspellisonthebanquet,whilethestarsgrowthin。。。。Butthreehundredmilesfromhere,inHuai,officialdutiesawaithim,Andsoit’sfarewell,andtheroadagain,undercloudymountains。
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050七言古詩李頎聽董大彈胡笳聲兼寄語弄房給事 蔡女昔造胡笳聲,一彈一十有八拍?! 『寺錅I沾邊草,漢使斷腸對歸客。
古戍蒼蒼烽火寒,大荒沈沈飛雪白。
先拂聲絃後角羽,四郊秋葉驚摵摵。董夫子,通神明,深山竊聽來妖精。言遲更速皆應(yīng)手,將往復(fù)旋如有情??丈桨嬴B散還合,萬里浮雲(yún)陰且晴?! ∷凰犭r雁失群夜,斷絕胡兒戀母聲。
川為靜其波,鳥亦罷其鳴;烏孫部落家鄉(xiāng)遠,邏娑沙塵哀怨生?! ∮囊糇冋{(diào)忽飄灑,長風(fēng)吹林雨墮瓦;迸泉颯颯飛木末,野鹿呦呦走堂下。
長安城連東掖垣,鳳凰池對青瑣門,高才脫略名與利,日夕望君抱琴至?! ?-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seven-character-ancient-verseLiQiONHEARINGDONGPLAYTHEFLAGEOLETAPOEMTOPALACE-ATTENDANTFANG
WhenthismelodyfortheflageoletwasmadebyLadyCai,Whenlongagoonebyoneshesangitseighteenstanzas,EventheTartarsweresheddingtearsintothebordergrasses,AndtheenvoyofChinawasheart-broken,turningbackhomewithhisescort。。。。Coldfiresnowofoldbattlesaregreyonancientforts,Andthewildernessisshadowedwithwhitenew-flyingsnow。。。。WhentheplayerfirstbrushestheShangstringandtheJueandthentheYu,Autumn-leavesinallfourquartersareshakenwithamurmur。Dong,themaster,Musthavebeentaughtinheaven。Demonscomefromthedeeppine-woodandstealthilylistenTomusicslow,thenquick,followinghishand,Nowfaraway,nownearagain,accordingtohisheart。Ahundredbirdsfromanemptymountainscatterandreturn;Threethousandmilesoffloatingcloudsdarkenandlighten;Awildgoosefledgling,leftbehind,criesforitsflock,AndaTartarchildforthemotherheloves。ThenriverwavesarecalmedAndbirdsaremutethatweresinging,AndWuzutribesarehomesickfortheirdistantland,AndoutofthedustofSiberiansteppesrisesaplaintivesorrow。。。。Suddenlythelowsoundleapstoafreertune,Likealongwindswayingaforest,adownpourbreakingtiles,Acascadethroughtheair,flyingovertree-tops。。。。Awilddeercallstohisfellows。HeisrunningamongthemansionsInthecornerofthecapitalbytheEasternPalacewall。。。。PhoenixLakeliesoppositetheGateofGreenJade;Buthowcanfameandprofitconcernamanofgenius?DayandnightIlongforhimtobringhisluteagain。
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051七言古詩李頎聽安萬善吹觱篥歌
南山截竹為觱篥,此樂本自龜茲出。
流傳漢地曲轉(zhuǎn)奇,涼州胡人為我吹;傍鄰聞?wù)叨鄽U息,遠客思鄉(xiāng)皆淚垂?! ∈廊私饴牪唤赓p,長飆風(fēng)中自來往??萆@习睾`飀,九雛鳴鳳亂啾啾。
龍吟虎嘯一時發(fā),萬籟百泉相與秋。
忽然更作漁陽摻,黃雲(yún)蕭條白日暗。 變調(diào)如聞楊柳春,上林繁花照眼新。
歲夜高堂列明燭,美酒一杯聲一曲。 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seven-character-ancient-verseLiQiONHEARINGANWANSHANPLAYTHEREED-PIPE
Bamboofromthesouthernhillswasusedtomakethispipe。Anditsmusic,thatwasintroducedfromPersiafirstofall,HastakenonnewmagicthroughlateruseinChina。AndnowtheTartarfromLiangzhou,blowingitforme,Drawingasighfromwhosoeverhearsit,Isbringingtoawanderer’seyeshomesicktears。。。。Manyliketolisten;butfewunderstand。Toandfroatwillthere’salongwindflying,Drymulberry-trees,oldcypresses,tremblinginitschill。Thereareninebabyphoenixes,outcryingoneanother;Adragonandatigerspringupatthesamemoment;TheninahundredwaterfallstenthousandsongsofautumnAresuddenlychangingtoTheYuyangLament;Andwhenyellowcloudsgrowthinandthewhitesundarkens,TheyarechangingstillagaintoSpringintheWillowTrees。LikeImperialGardenflowers,brighteningtheeyewithbeauty,Arethehigh-hallcandleswehavelightedthiscoldnight,Andwitheverycupofwinegoesanotherroundofmusic。
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 052七言古詩孟浩然夜歸鹿門山歌
山寺鐘鳴晝已昏,漁梁渡頭爭渡喧;人隨沙路向江村,余亦乘舟歸鹿門。鹿門月照開煙樹,忽到龐公棲隱處;巖扉松徑長寂寥,惟有幽人自來去。
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Seven-character-ancient-verseMengHaoranRETURNINGATNIGHTTOLUMENMOUNTAIN Abellinthemountain-templesoundsthecomingofnight。Ihearpeopleatthefishing-townstumbleaboardtheferry,Whileothersfollowthesand-banktotheirhomesalongtheriver。。。。IalsotakeaboatandamboundforLumenMountain--AndsoontheLumenmoonlightispiercingmistytrees。Ihavecome,beforeIknowit,uponanancienthermitage,Thethatchdoor,thepineypath,thesolitude,thequiet,Whereahermitlivesandmoves,neverneedingacompanion。
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053七言古詩李白廬山謠寄盧侍御虛舟
我本楚狂人,鳳歌笑孔丘?! ∈殖志G玉杖,朝別黃鶴樓;五嶽尋仙不辭遠,一生好入名山遊。
廬山秀出南斗傍,屏風(fēng)九疊雲(yún)錦張;影落明湖青黛光,金闕前開二峰長。銀河倒掛三石梁,香爐瀑布遙相望。迴崖沓障淩蒼蒼,翠影紅霞映朝日,鳥飛不到吳天長。
登高壯觀天地間,大江茫茫去不黃。
黃雲(yún)萬里動風(fēng)色,白波九道流雪山。
好為廬山謠,興因廬山發(fā)。
閑窺石鏡清我心,謝公行處蒼苔沒。
早服還丹無世情,琴心三疊道初成;遙見仙人彩雲(yún)裡,手把芙蓉朝玉京。先期汗漫九垓上,願接盧敖遊太清。又作還
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Seven-character-ancient-verseLiBaiASONGOFLUMOUNTAINTOCENSORLUXUZHOU IamthemadmanoftheChucountryWhosangamadsongdisputingConfucius。。。。Holdinginmyhandastaffofgreenjade,Ihavecrossed,sincemorningattheYellowCraneTerrace,AllfiveHolyMountains,withoutathoughtofdistance,Accordingtotheoneconstanthabitofmylife。LuMountainstandsbesidetheSouthernDipperIncloudsreachingsilkenlikeanine-panelledscreen,Withitsshadowsinacrystallakedeepeningthegreenwater。TheGoldenGateopensintotwomountain-ranges。AsilverstreamishangingdowntothreestonebridgesWithinsightofthemightyTripodFalls。LedgesofcliffandwindingtrailsleadtoblueskyAndaflushofcloudinthemorningsun,WhencenoflightofbirdscouldbeblownintoWu。。。。Iclimbtothetop。Isurveythewholeworld。Iseethelongriverthatrunsbeyondreturn,YellowcloudsthatwindshavedrivenhundredsofmilesAndasnow-peakwhitelycircledbytheswirlofaninefoldstream。AndsoIamsingingasongofLuMountain,AsongthatisbornofthebreathofLuMountain。。。。WheretheStoneMirrormakestheheart’spuritypurerAndgreenmosshasburiedthefootstepsofXie,Ihaveeatentheimmortalpelletand,ridoftheworld’stroubles,Beforethelute’sthirdplayinghaveachievedmyelement。FarawayIwatchtheangelsridingcolouredcloudsTowardheaven’sJadeCity,withhibiscusintheirhands。Andso,whenIhavetraversedtheninesectionsoftheworld,IwillfollowSaintLuaouptheGreatPurity。
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054七言古詩李白夢遊天姥吟留別
??驼勫蓿瑹煗⒚P烹y求。
越人語天姥,雲(yún)霓明滅或可睹。天姥連天向天橫,勢拔五嶽掩赤城;天臺四萬八千丈,對此欲倒東南傾。我欲因之夢吳越,一夜飛渡鏡湖月。
湖月照我影,送我至剡溪;謝公宿處今尚在,淥水蕩漾清猿啼?! ∧_著謝公屐,身登青雲(yún)梯。
半壁見海日,空中聞天雞。 千巖萬壑路不定,迷花倚石忽已暝。
熊咆龍吟殷巖泉,慄深林兮驚層巔。
雲(yún)青青兮欲雨,水澹澹兮生煙。
列缺霹靂,邱巒崩摧,洞天石扇,訇然中開;青冥浩蕩不見底,日月照耀金銀臺。
霓為衣兮風(fēng)為馬,雲(yún)之君兮紛紛而來下;虎鼓瑟兮鸞回車。仙之人兮列如麻。
忽魂悸以魄動,怳驚起而長嗟?! ∥┯X時之枕席